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Indonesia is under pressure to crack down harder on polluters and accept more international help fighting forest and peatland fires as transboundary haze chokes the region.

The fires in Kalimantan and Sumatra have hit a critical phase this year, blanketing neighbouring countries, including Malaysia and Singapore, in toxic smog.

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00:01Indonesia is under pressure to crack down harder on polluters and accept more international help
00:07fighting forest and peatland fires as transboundary haze chokes the region.
00:12The fires in Kalimantan and Sumatra have hit a critical phase this year,
00:17blanketing neighbouring countries, including Malaysia and Singapore, in toxic smog.
00:22Malaysia has reported unhealthy air pollution readings in Kuala Lumpur,
00:26Johor and 12 other locations, about one-fifth of monitored areas.
00:32Johor announced a week-long closure of all schools and educational institutions from Monday.
00:38Singapore also recorded unhealthy air quality and is considering suspending classes and
00:43national examinations if pollution reaches the hazardous level.
00:47In Indonesia, around 60,000 joint personnel have been deployed across six priority provinces
00:54for aerial firefighting and weather modification.
00:57Indonesia's Foreign Ministry also reaffirmed the country's compliance with the ASEAN Agreement
01:02on Transboundary Haze Pollution, which requires regular reporting on fire activity and firefighting
01:08responses.
01:09Singapore and Malaysia have both offered help.
01:13Singapore's Sustainability and Environment Minister Grace Fu said her country stands ready
01:19with assistance, while Malaysia offered three helicopters, an aircraft and 52 personnel in
01:24September, a gesture President Prabowo Subianto welcomed.
01:28At home, Prabowo and dozens of local and central administrations face a lawsuit from indigenous
01:35and civil society groups in West Kalimantan, who accuse them of negligence in preventing and
01:40handling the fires.
01:42The first hearing in Pontianak was postponed to October 21, after almost all defendants failed
01:49to attend.
01:50Plaintiff's lawyer, Gloria Sanen, said the central government's absence delayed efforts to
01:55handle the worsening fires.

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