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00:04This is Furong Town, one of the four ancient towns in western Hunan.
00:081980s
00:10Director Xie Jing filmed that movie here.
00:14The film "Hibiscus Town," which was later widely discussed,
00:20Because filmmakers remembered this place name.
00:23Before that
00:25Furong Town has a more unpretentious name
00:29Wangcun
00:32Just like the corner building here.
00:36Simple and unpretentious, yet quiet and elegant
00:48Xiao Zhiqiang is a collector of Tujia ethnic minority homestay culture in Furong Town.
00:55He's currently busy building an authentic Tujia ethnic village.
00:59As a Tujia person
01:02This was his greatest dream in life.
01:07It started around 2000.
01:10These houses were all acquired from the countryside.
01:13I think this wooden house is a traditional dwelling of our Tujia ethnic group.
01:19So I'll move it all here.
01:23In the future, we can provide everyone with a platform to showcase their talents.
01:31Lao Xiao was originally a businessman
01:33Xiao grew up in a Tujia short-cornered building.
01:37Starting from the 1980s and 1990s
01:40Lao Xiao spent almost all the money he had earned from doing business.
01:43They've all devoted themselves to collecting cultural relics from Tujia ethnic minority homestays.
01:51At that time, he was just doing it out of interest.
01:54I want to achieve this through my personal efforts
01:56Collecting some Tujia homestay artifacts that are gradually disappearing.
02:04At that time, it was out of a hobby
02:06My hobby is related to the folk traditions of the Tujia people.
02:09These things, old things
02:12It's a thick thing.
02:14It is a non-renewable business
02:17Look, it used to be a large grassy area by Shunshuigong.
02:20Nowadays, everything is produced by machines.
02:29Collecting cultural relics in homestays
02:31Old Xiao needs to find some old neighbors, friends, and elderly people from the Tujia ethnic group.
02:36But my friends gradually built brick houses.
02:39They moved away from the corner building.
02:42Leaving the corner building
02:44The Tujia people are bidding farewell to their traditional way of living in close-knit communities.
02:48Lao Xiao felt he should do something
02:54Starting from the 1990s
02:56The construction of the house begins here.
03:01For example, doors and windows
03:02There was no hoisting structure at that time.
03:04When we took possession of the house, this hoisting structure wasn't there yet.
03:082002
03:09Xiao Zhiqiang acquired three corner buildings from the countryside.
03:12Integration and transformation were carried out
03:14A Toast King's Mansion was built on the five-mile-long stone slab machine in Furong Town.
03:21This wooden house
03:23This liquor store
03:25As people's living standards have improved
03:28Many people want to build brick houses.
03:29So this original construction site
03:31It's this damp house.
03:34Some things of the Tujia ethnic group
03:36It may gradually disappear.
03:38So I'll keep all of these things.
03:42Those who came to the wronged sheep restored it.
03:46In this way, the national culture is preserved.
03:51And they managed to preserve it.
03:54This is our traditional folk construction site
03:58What it didn't expect was
04:00This courtyard house in Fujian
04:03Tujia traditional brick corner building with three-sided corridors
04:06After its completion, it became a landmark building in Furong Town.
04:10Several film and television crews have come here to film.
04:15Inside this house
04:17It has been used in many TV series and movies.
04:20Because this house is a typical Tujia style.
04:23Focused Atomic Original Flavor
04:25Because of this door of the house
04:28Many mountain gates
04:31Very big. Very tall.
04:32Therefore, the use of Tujia architecture to raise the flag
04:35That carving is exquisite.
04:37This also utilizes the exquisite craftsmanship of the Tujia ethnic group's folk construction sites.
04:44It has gained increasing recognition.
04:47Xiao Zhiqiang began to put his dream on the agenda.
04:55He found the most skilled Tujia corner tower builder in the area.
05:00With a lifetime's savings
05:02He poured his life savings into the construction of this Tujia mountain village.
05:11Peng Shanwen, with nearly forty years of experience
05:14He is a renowned Tujia corner tower builder.
05:18It is also the inkstone room of this mountain stronghold.
05:25A Tujia corner tower built using traditional techniques
05:28Not a single nail will be used.
05:31But can the newly built houses withstand the ravages of time?
05:35It largely depends on the skill of the ink master.
05:42I don't use nails when building the house structure here.
05:45It's about using the house to wear through this salt.
05:50Adding this to steamed garlic makes the wood garlic sour and hard.
05:53This structure, look inside this house.
05:57Go inside the house, and you'll find the hard, sour wood garlic.
06:01No nails needed. No nails ever needed.
06:12In order to preserve the original flavor
06:14Xiao Zhiqiang has no plans to rebuild his Tujia village.
06:19Almost all the materials used came from those demolished old houses.
06:24How to reassemble these seemingly discarded components?
06:28To restore the former glory
06:30This became a difficult problem facing the Tujia corner tower builders.
06:45In the past, a Tujia person worked hard all his life
06:49My biggest wish is to build a beautiful corner building.
06:53Only after owning a corner house and getting married can one be considered to have settled down and established a career.
06:59In the traditional construction of Tujia corner towers
07:02The ingredients are carefully selected.
07:06There's a particular detail about the materials used when we Tujia princes were transferred to the imperial family.
07:10One explanation is that you need to use a lot of materials.
07:14The most crucial thing, the most crucial part, the most crucial material
07:17Use good off-road materials.
07:21Those are the four pieces of wood: white paper, bee, and monkey.
07:24White refers to white wood, and it can also be one of the four very good types of wood.
07:29The resin is the tree, the wind is the bee wood, and the monkey is the monkey's wood.
07:40Whenever I face these Tujia corner towers that have weathered the storms of time...
07:44Xiao Zhiqiang was amazed by the wisdom and outstanding craftsmanship of his ancestors.
07:51This thing looks like it has many repetitions, but it's actually very sturdy.
07:55Let me give it a shake. How does it sound?
08:00Very decisive. Very decisive.
08:04It's already thawed and won't rot anymore. Things like this are so rare.
08:08Look at these beams above, they're over ten meters long and forty or fifty centimeters thick.
08:14Is it really necessary to do something this big well?
08:17Cut it down from the mountain, then make it, then sculpt it.
08:21How was it done without modern tools?
08:25Now, the waiters use cranes and fishing rigs to fish the fish up.
08:29of
08:30The human element is punishable by fines.
08:34The Tujia people of western Hunan have lived in the Wuling Mountains for generations.
08:38The area is crisscrossed by ditches and rivers, with streams flowing like branches.
08:42There isn't three feet of flat land, and the sky isn't clear for three days in a row.
08:46The land is inherently limited in this natural environment.
08:50The Tujia people use their wisdom to adapt to nature.
08:54In terms of architecture, it can only follow the contours of the mountains and rivers.
08:58Building Tujia corner towers on undulating terrain
09:02Borrow the sky but not the earth. The balance is flat and the earth is uneven.
09:07When I was in elementary and middle school, there were two famous quotes...
09:14There's a mountain called Tianping Mountain in the ocean, and it only goes up three times a day.
09:20So, in Yunshui there's a corner building where you can eat halfway down to the bottom.
09:24If you want to ascend to the heavens, you still have to descend half a hill.
09:29That's just the two places bragging to each other.
09:44After the parts were assembled, Xiao Zhiqiang's Tujia mountain village
09:47Another new brick corner tower is about to be assembled.
09:52Use bluestone slabs as foundation stones on the leveled ground.
10:02The Xiangxi region is shrouded in fog and has high air humidity year-round.
10:06The foundation stone can serve as a waterproof and moisture-proof material.
10:10To prevent the bollards from being eroded by rainwater
10:13In the neatly arranged bowl of rats
10:15Pre-assembled components of Yishan Mountain are erected on the foundation stone.
10:21Then, use a square interlocking method to fix a Tujia corner building.
10:25It then took shape.
10:35After the main structure of the house was completed, the construction of the Tujia corner tower began.
10:39The most important part: Raising the beam
10:45The Tujia people do not prepare the main beams in advance when building corner towers.
10:49Instead, the work will be completed on the same day after all other parts of the house are finished.
10:55Stealing beams from the mountain
11:04Stealing beams is a unique custom in the construction of Tujia corner towers.
11:10Early in the morning, Master Wenhe from Pengshan went into the mountains.
11:24The stolen beams must be at least 2.5 inches in size.
11:27Generally, you should choose trees with three, five, or seven clumps that have branching growth.
11:33The name implies abundance and prosperity, symbolizing the hope for future success in the family business.
11:51Based on the homeowner's requirements, Master Peng selected a suitable beam.
11:56Wood
12:05According to Tujia tradition, before cutting the beam...
12:10The master craftsman who presides over the beam-cutting ceremony must first offer incense to the mountain gods of the eight directions.
12:17Since Liang stole the mountain god's lock, we should thank him, right?
12:26We two three minutes
12:32I'll take care of everything for you two later. Pick up this beam.
12:36They'll be done later. The two behind them will be done later.
12:41Beam sealing knife beam
12:41Wood cut into thick
12:41Wood cut into thick
12:41Wood cut into thick
12:43Wood cut into thick
12:44Wood cut into thick
12:45Wood cut into thick
12:45Wood cut into thick
12:47Wood cut into thick
12:54Wood cut into thick
12:56After the beams are cut down, the thieves will set off firecrackers, partly to celebrate.
13:00The theft of the beam was successful, and secondly, the firecracker vendors would notify the owner of the beam that someone was coming.
13:06You stole beams from your mountain forest.
13:09The host family not only doesn't interfere or obstruct, but they are actually quite happy because their own family...
13:15Trees cultivated in the mountains have become beams on someone else's roof; this is something that feels...
13:20A celebration.
13:27The way the mother and son stole Liang was always like this; Liang was from our family.
13:32Prince Xiu is the eldest, and there's something I just can't explain—it's something I can't quite put my finger on.
13:37Ah, it's the biggest and most powerful one, that's the one who built this prince's house, that's who can be in charge.
13:41Lord, stolen goods, not yours, but something unjustly taken by others.
13:47"Stealing from your house" means this person; the trees on Liangshan Mountain, green and slender.
13:52He would secretly study at home.
13:54After stealing the beam, he traded it here for firecrackers, fireworks, and a red envelope.
14:00Once you collect some boxes, it will realize it was stolen beams and won't be angry anymore.
14:03Actually, he was quite happy to steal the beams; I always say that people see it.
14:07He was very happy to be in charge of his household and to become the head of the household.
14:16The master craftsman would wrap red tokens around the stolen beams, then use the most primitive...
14:21The method involved carrying the beams to the newly built corner tower.
14:33During the transport, the people carrying the beams are only allowed to switch shoulders and cannot rest.
14:39Do not touch the ground or damage the tree bark.
14:59Once the beams are brought into the house and properly prepared, several master painters are needed to paint the beams.
15:06The significance of the banquet, including the study of skills, was to maintain exchanges between China and the Central Plains.
15:12Currently, the building is a corner tower with rough corners and intricate masonry.
15:18That's the kind of encouragement we give, ensuring residents' safety and security. This is the kind of culture we cultivate throughout our lifetime.
15:27A lot of luck is not good at distinguishing between thick and thin corners. I didn't remember them because of these stocks.
15:32of.
15:33Opinions no longer have dedicated staff
15:35No specialist...
15:39No objection to the words
15:40They all come down from the turning of the pen.
15:42Pro-war advocates
15:43Only after intelligence and wisdom can Xinhua emerge.
15:49One place is gold and silver
15:52The two landing sites are silver flower bones.
15:54The three landing sites are renowned as a place for thousands of birds.
15:57But come
15:59Your mom cooks so well!
16:02Huahao Grain, also known as Hao Grain Port
16:05The architect will be undergoing a most solemn ceremony.
16:09Grain delivery
16:11Injection during tomb raiding
16:13The grain timber slowly rose until the grain and the loss were complete.
16:17Mr.
16:22You can give it to Mr.
16:23I gave the gentleman
16:24I gave the gentleman
16:24I'm here.
16:25I'm here.
16:25I'm here.
16:26I'm here.
16:26I'm here.
16:33Another Tujia corner building
16:35With the pillar of support
16:37Beams and bamboo shoots
16:38Six Tomb Masters
16:40With chives kiln
16:41Climb to the top of the square from both ends at once
16:44One step at a time
16:45Fourth Uncle
16:46More than a dozen dishes
16:47Honeysuckle bone bone bone bone bone bone bone bone bone bone bone bone bone bone bone bone bone
16:53Bone bone bone bone
17:15The grain in the middle symbolizes extreme fragrance.
17:17In a short time
17:18Liang Xia cheered thunderously.
17:20Liang Xia is hard to be young or old
17:22You fight and grab
17:23Lively and bustling
17:25Until all the grain stalks were thrown away
17:28People gradually put on their clothes.
17:40Under the eaves of the corner building, which is not yet fully completed
17:43The craftsmen who participated in building the corner tower
17:46Discussing marriage over wine
17:47Celebrate together
17:48Another corner building
17:50The most important ceremony was completed in their hands.
17:56They didn't know either.
17:58Their work extends beyond the traditional architectural landscape of the Tujia people.
18:03It is also a particularly important part of Tujia culture.
18:16In the traditional life of the Tujia people
18:19After delivering the grain
18:20A new corner building is about to provide shelter for healthcare workers' families.
18:26Under this eaves
18:28They will face the joys and sorrows of life together.
18:43Master Pang has mastered this corner building
18:46Strictly speaking, it is not yet completed.
18:49The next day, just as dawn broke...
18:51The workers began laying tiles on the newly built corner tower.
19:00The blue tiles used in this corner building
19:02They were all collected from corner buildings in the countryside that were about to be demolished.
19:07Seeing these old items being reused
19:11The masters were very happy.
19:13People who make a living with their skills
19:15These things that have weathered the storms
19:18Always has a unique feeling
19:24Those who come to be baptized
19:35educator
19:35good
19:38Today's Xiangxi Energy Conservation Group
19:41With the changes in life
19:43More and more people
19:44Having a dream different from that of their ancestors
19:48They started demolishing.
19:49Traditional wooden corner tower
19:51Buildings with Chinese-style tile and cement structure were built.
19:55With the changing times
19:56Tujia people's understanding of life
19:59There is also a new definition.
20:02Speaking of Tujia Seat
20:03The first thing that comes to mind is this corner building.
20:06Its architectural veneer
20:07First, the Chairman
20:10If it goes on for a long time
20:14In another three to five years
20:15To see this Tujia corner tower
20:16That's very little.
20:24In Xiao Zhiqiang's Tujia mountain village
20:26He planned to use
20:28Acquired from various places
20:29Corner building components dismantled by others
20:31Sixty traditional houses were built
20:34Tujia corner tower
20:35Some things that are about to disappear
20:38Collecting Tujia Memories
20:40Let more people
20:41Seeing those
20:43Formerly belonged to the Tujia people
20:44The purest life and culture
20:50Those things
20:51It can travel through time
20:53After many years
20:55So we need to look at one thing.
20:58Where should we go to see?
20:59Like some cultural relics from the past
21:01Gui Boji's artifacts
21:02I think
21:04It has no vitality.
21:05You could also say it has no soul.
21:09Because it couldn't memorize it properly and didn't move.
21:11All cultural relics now
21:12In that social environment at that time
21:15They are all necessities for people's lives.
21:16Daily necessities for people's lives
21:19Right?
21:19It is forever alive.
21:23These efforts I made
21:25How much return can be obtained?
21:27Xiao Zhiqiang himself was not sure.
21:30If I absolutely had to find one
21:32The reason for my stubbornness
21:34He felt that was love.
21:38You must do this like I am doing now.
21:39First, I'll talk about my hobbies one by one.
21:41You need to protect it
21:42You must have a hobby
21:44You cherish it
21:45You love it
21:46This will protect it
21:47Right?
21:48Cherish, cherish.
21:49You don't even love me
21:50You won't protect it.
21:54A generation is gradually growing old
21:56A generation is growing up
21:58Building a new home
21:59regard it as life
22:00It is more like a ritual in itself.
22:04No matter how many ceremonies
22:06They are actually just ordinary people.
22:09Tujia people
22:10In their way
22:11It expresses a beautiful expectation for the future.
22:17Tujia cultural tradition
22:19This invisible, intangible wealth
22:21In the midst of ordinary life
22:23The inheritance flows silently.
22:26Rooting and propagating
22:30There will always be someone in a group
22:32In the seemingly irreversible trend
22:35Find those they think
22:37The most worth protecting
22:39And encourage these things
22:41In the new era
22:42They continue to radiate their value
22:45With charm
22:47Xiao Zhiqiang was one of them.
22:50What he wanted to build
22:52More than just one
22:54Flying eaves and upturned feet
22:55Tujia-style revolving building with a covered corridor
22:58Instead, they wanted to cover these eaves
23:01The lifestyle we used to have
23:03With memory
23:04Find it together
23:07Because of life
23:08Always getting angry because of others
23:10Tujia Turning House
23:13That's also true.
23:15Will be
23:15People lose their composure
23:16This is why
23:16Many
23:16Latest
23:16When words
23:16Audience
23:17People lost