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  • 8 hours ago
Bangkok’s world-famous street food scene is facing pressure as city authorities move to clear sidewalks and regulate informal vendors. City officials say the plan includes relocating sellers into designated “hawker centers” with improved facilities such as seating and air conditioning.

Street vendors, many of whom have worked in the area for decades, warn that losing access to street-side trade could threaten their livelihood in a city where living costs remain high. Some residents and vendors argue that street food is a core part of Bangkok’s identity, particularly in tourist hubs like Chinatown and Khao San Road.

Municipal figures show around 10,000 vendors have been forced to close since 2022 as enforcement against unlicensed stalls continues across the capital.

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00:01Sun down in Bangkok and Chinatown again fills with the scent of chili, garlic and fish oil,
00:07pouring from the open-air kitchens that line the avenues of the street food capital of Asia.
00:14Everyone knows Chinatown's street food. Once they land at the airport, they say,
00:19let's go to Chinatown. Even Thai's from other provinces wants to visit Chinatown at least once.
00:24There's no place like Chinatown. It's the charm.
00:27For decades, street food vendors like these have sated the appetites of locals and tourists alike.
00:33But perhaps not for much longer, as the government works to clear walkways in the name of order.
00:42I'm worried. You'd be worried too if you didn't have a place to sell your goods.
00:46It would be difficult to live here. Bangkok expenses are high. You need money for everything.
00:51Wang Jai-Di has sold durian in Chinatown for over two decades.
00:55But in recent years, he's had to dodge fines.
00:58Watching unlicensed vendors like him shut down as the famously chaotic sprawl becomes more like Singapore in its urban planning.
01:07In the future, what Bangkok will do isn't just to designate areas for street vendors.
01:11We're also categorizing areas as unique areas, which are places or streets that will attract tourists,
01:16such as Khao San Road and Chinatown.
01:18And in the future, we'll propose other locations as well.
01:21The plan is to gradually move vendors from the street to designated market areas, so-called hawker centers,
01:28set up around the city, offering picnic tables and air conditioning and giving vendors better working conditions.
01:36Working in a hawker center is convenient and not hot.
01:39It's not a struggle when it rains. Shop umbrellas don't fly away. Customers have a place to sit.
01:44But views like these may be an exception, not the rule.
01:48Street food is a staple for many Bangkokians, and many are reluctant to lose something viewed as essentially Thai.
01:54Others fear becoming disenfranchised in a city with severe wealth inequality.
02:02Clearing the streets is impossible.
02:04The street vendors wouldn't agree to it because they are trying to make a living.
02:07It may work if the Bangkok government arranged the area.
02:10But it's impossible to completely ban them from selling.
02:14How would they make a living?
02:16Municipal figures show around 10,000 vendors in the Thai capital have been forced to close since 2022,
02:22over 60 percent, and with the crackdown set to continue,
02:26tourists visiting Bangkok's Chinatown may soon find a far more sanitized experience.
02:31Andy Shui and Bryn Thomas for Taiwan Plus.
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