00:02this dagger was not just a weapon in Iran every weapon has a story there was another such weapon
00:11its name was Savak and this weapon eventually turned against its own master last time we looked
00:18at the secret friendship between Iran and Israel this time the darkest chapter of that friendship
00:25that same friendship led to the creation of Savak in 1957 CIA documents revealed that both America
00:33and Israel trained it the training was in interrogation espionage and silencing voices
00:38or bar a professional machine that machine reached universities mosques and marketplaces
00:46according to American archives there were thousands of agents and millions of informants the result was
00:53terror the person next to you could be an agent neighbors friends brothers no one knew but there
00:59was a young man who was not afraid his name was Ali Khamenei that was when the Savak arrested him
01:04for
01:04the very first time that wasn't the first time according to the official biography on Khamenei
01:09Dayar he was arrested several times each time he emerged even more hardened but one day in 1976
01:16Amnesty International told the world that torture in Iran was systematic according to the Carter
01:23presidential library after that report Carter pressured the Shah the Shah promised reforms that
01:29promise was half-hearted he eased up on Savak slightly but it was too late and during those days from
01:351977 to
01:371978 the streets began to fill up Savak responded with pressure the result of that pressure was Black Friday
01:46according to the Associated Press the army opened fire on the crowd it was Savak's darkest day
01:52followed by January 1979 the Shah was gone who would Savak work for now and the one who arrived was
02:01Savak's oldest
02:02enemy February 1st 1979 according to AP Khamenei arrived in Tehran and by his orders February 1979
02:10according to Reuters Savak was officially shut down the 22 years are finally over when Savak was finally
02:20dissolved thousands of its secret files fell right into the hands of the new government according to AP
02:26thousands of names thousands of secrets one of the names in those files was Ali Khamenei a victim of Savak
02:33now
02:33the successor to Savak that is the very reason why the Savak organization tried so hard to protect the Shah
02:42but the agency itself became the primary cause of the Shah's eventual and tragic downfall
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