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El Bioparque La Reserva hospeda y rehabilita a varios animales en peligro de extinción en Colombia, que han sido víctimas de tráfico ilegal y que han terminado con profundas heridas en su cuerpo. Conozca las iniciativas que existen para proteger y reproducir estos animales, que están al borde de la desaparición en el mundo.

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00:18According to international reports,
00:21Latin America and the Caribbean have lost the 94% of the population of wild animals
00:28that have been monitored in the last 40 years.
00:31It is to say that in 40 years,
00:33only the 6% of the population of wild animals
00:37that existed in the past generation.
00:40This is a very serious situation,
00:42which makes the possible mass extinction
00:47that we are facing as species.
00:56The Bioparque La Reserva
00:58The Bioparque La Reserva serves as a place for animals
01:00that cannot be returned to their habitat
01:03because they depend on the professional care
01:05to have well-being.
01:06Many of them come from conditions
01:08in which they need to be rehabilitated physically
01:11or conductual.
01:12They come from the majority of centers
01:14from the environmental authorities
01:16throughout the country.
01:18Some animals that have been trafficked,
01:19they have taken illegally from their habitat.
01:24Some have lost their ability to survive
01:27or have had to be rescued
01:30because they were found in a situation
01:33in which they cannot be valued by themselves.
01:35But most of them come from the rescue of animal traffic.
01:40We have several species in danger of extinction,
01:42many are vulnerable
01:43and all are Colombianas.
01:46In the Bioparque La Reserva
01:47only manejamos species native
01:49and we have emphasis on local species.
01:51So we have several species
01:53not only Colombianas,
01:55but andinas
01:55that are in danger of extinction
01:57like the Periquito de Aliamarillo
01:59or Cotorra de Páramo
02:00or Coatí de Montaña
02:02which are standard
02:04of our conservation projects
02:06with which we are working
02:08for their reproduction
02:09and hopefully
02:09for their reproduction
02:10later
02:12when necessary
02:13in nature.
02:14And a third species
02:16that is the Aguilarpía
02:17that we have worked
02:18for many years
02:19that has been
02:21as the main ally
02:22in the Bioparque
02:22of the Colombian Fuerza
02:24because it is its image
02:25and with which
02:26we have achieved
02:27some postures
02:28of eggs
02:28and we hope
02:29to take the first
02:30pichones
02:31for the country
02:32in the history
02:32in the next years.
02:34The Aguilarpía
02:35is considered
02:35the most powerful
02:37of the planet
02:37one of the biggest
02:38of the two biggest
02:40and obviously
02:41we are talking about
02:43a charismatic species
02:44that has been
02:46disappearing
02:47in several
02:47of the countries
02:48where originally
02:49existed.
02:50Its declination
02:51correspond directly
02:53to the human activity
02:54in the tropical selvas
02:56that it is
03:02in Colombia
03:03there is a situation
03:05that is repeated
03:06all the time.
03:07all the time.
03:08The great
03:08Aguilas of selva
03:09and the medium
03:10of the woods
03:11all are
03:13objects
03:13of the way
03:15permanently
03:15without any reason.
03:17We believe
03:18that the culture
03:19indicates
03:20that as they are
03:22of large size
03:22and they
03:23don't move much
03:24they are
03:24many hours
03:25of the day
03:26in trees
03:27in the place
03:28where they live
03:29it is easy
03:30to find them
03:31they do not
03:31avoid them
03:32they are
03:33they are
03:34perfect
03:35for a
03:36scorpion
03:37we have received
03:38several
03:38of the
03:38of the
03:39of the
03:40of the
03:40of the
03:40of the
03:42of the
03:43of the
03:50of the
03:54of the
03:56of the
03:56of the
03:57gonna
03:57they
03:58cross the
03:58thatlà
03:59of
04:00river
04:00and
04:02the
04:03of
04:03the of
04:04the of
04:05the of
04:05the from
04:08ex
04:09This one is between Cundinamarca and Boyacá and some areas that have been protected,
04:13like for example, the National Park National Chingaza, where it is easy to see them,
04:17but obviously they are under a huge pressure because they only have that ecosystem,
04:22that habitat for survive, they don't have where to go.
04:25If this ecosystem changes by climate change or antropical factors,
04:32or human activity, the species will disappear as a result.
04:35We are the only individuals who are professional in the world
04:39and we are looking to generate the appropriate protocols to keep them alive,
04:45but also looking to have a reproducible protocol.
04:54Between 1999 and 2009, we were looking for the first coati of montaña
04:59to come to a rescue center, and there was one that was decomisated,
05:04and according to the information that we had collected in the last 10 years,
05:11we found that it was a coati of montaña
05:13and it was proven genetically that it was the first coati of montaña
05:16identified, alive, photographed and filmed,
05:22and that it was the first individual that was in the Bioparque La Reserva.
05:27So, from there, we made a big emphasis on looking for other individuals
05:32that were in the center of rescate, or that were in the center of rescate
05:34and that were identified as the species that live in the lowest areas of Colombia
05:40and that is very similar.
05:41In that moment, we were able to bring several individuals
05:45and in 2017, we were able to reproduce
05:49the species in the history of the world.
05:52This species is a species that is distributed only in Ecuador and Colombia.
05:56It is a species that is in high mountains, in Páramo and in Bosque Alto Andino.
06:00It is a species that is not allowed to see much of the humans,
06:05although in the rural areas, people know it very well and make use of it
06:10because the people the caza for food
06:13and they also offer traditional medicinal capacities.
06:20So, it is amenazated,
06:21there are not enough data for its natural state
06:24and, also, it has a number of new predators
06:30such as the birds and the gats ferales.
06:32So, it is needed to be a professional conservation
06:35with the purpose of trying to make repoblations in the future.
06:41The Pava de Monte Andino
06:43is a animal that is quite amenazated
06:46basically by destruction and alteration of its habitat
06:50and by persecution for cacery.
06:52It is a animal that traditionally was cazated to be consumed.
06:55The Pava Alto Andino is much less common
06:58than other species of pavas
07:00that live in the national territory
07:02precisely because it is contained in a ecosystem
07:06that has a lot of pressure
07:08because many Colombians live in the Andino area.
07:11So,
07:13to do a project of ecological restoration
07:16and to attract and maintain
07:19a population of pavas andinas silvestres,
07:23well,
07:24it is shown as a positive indicator
07:26of the activity that we have carried out
07:28in the biopark
07:29for 15 years
07:30for the ecological restoration
07:31of this important ecosystem.
07:35This animal is brought to the biopark
07:37because in the technical concept of the animal
07:40it is a animal that is not liberable
07:43because it has certain damage
07:45both physical and physical damage
07:47as well as comportamentals,
07:49what does not make it
07:50that it is an optimal individual
07:51for the silvestre
07:52or its liberation
07:53which is the first option
07:55that have the individuals
07:56when they arrive in the process
07:57of trafficking of fauna.
07:59The individual,
07:59the parauteo,
08:00is a animal
08:01that comes without plumes
08:03and alas
08:04and cola.
08:05So,
08:05what we started to do
08:07is a process called
08:08injertion of plumes.
08:09Those injertion
08:10we use
08:11or we use
08:12with the birds
08:13we use
08:14the birds
08:15that leave
08:16some birds
08:17inside the biopark
08:18in a place
08:21called
08:21which is called
08:21the plumes.
08:22From that plumes
08:24we extract
08:25the plumes
08:27that are coupled
08:29with the ave
08:29that we are going to start
08:30to rehabilitate
08:31and then we start to do
08:32the plumes
08:33to rehabilitate
08:35in less time
08:36processes
08:36like the flight
08:37and then we start to generate
08:38those natural processes
08:40of the animal
08:41to start to recover.
08:53of the other
08:56that we should
08:59then we start
09:01entire
09:02itself
09:02seems like
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