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அடுத்த தலைமுறையினர் ஆராய்ச்சியிலும், கண்டுபிடிப்பிலும் முன்னோக்கி நகர வேண்டும். அதன் மூலம் அவர்கள் வளர்ச்சியை நான் காண வேண்டும் என்பதையே எதிர்நோக்குகிறேன் என்கிறார் சுனிதா வில்லியம்ஸ்

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00:00Hi, welcome to Inadu ETV Bharat. We have a really special guest with us, astronaut Sunita Williams.
00:06She's here for the Kerala Literary Festival. It's Asia's largest literary festival and you're also doing a session with children. Tell us about it.
00:15Yeah, I'm really excited. So part of the opening remarks this evening as well as a little preview of what's to come.
00:26But tomorrow is all students. So I'm excited. So there'll be a group of younger students and then a group of older students.
00:33So we can, you know, have some time for Q&A with the kids and just really get into what's exciting about space exploration right now.
00:41So you're kind of passing the baton on with your mentees and with these things you're doing with children over here and in the U.S.
00:48Yeah, absolutely. You know, it's obviously I think my retirement was out there in the news a little bit.
00:53And I retired at the end of the year, actually, and just happy to do that because I know that space agencies are in, you know, good hands right now.
01:01The younger generation has trained that we have them flying to space, getting leadership roles.
01:07And I'm just excited for them to be the ones to teach the kids who are in school about STEM, about space exploration and bring them along.
01:16So I feel really good about it. And that's that's our, you know, the biggest compliment is actually when someone can take your job and do it better.
01:23And what's your relationship with books? Did you grow up reading books? Did you read science fiction a lot?
01:28Did that get you into space?
01:29I read books, not science fiction. I'm not a huge science fiction fan.
01:32OK, I'm surprised.
01:33You know, of course, when I was a kid, I liked books about animals. I like little mystery stories and stuff.
01:38I like now historical fiction is interesting to me because it gives you another aspect of history or even just history,
01:47but more about like the people and what they were doing at a specific time.
01:52I think that's really intriguing to me. What makes a person?
01:55Which book are you reading right now?
01:57What am I reading? I got a book when I was in Slovenia. It's called Slovenology, which is really interesting.
02:03It's just about like little funny things about Slovenia.
02:06If you're touring and if you're looking around, but it's about a gentleman who actually married a lady who is he's not Slovenian,
02:13married a lady who is Slovenian. So how he's breaking into that culture, which is it was as fast.
02:18It's fiction.
02:18It's not fiction. It's nonfiction. It's nonfiction. It's based on a true story.
02:23Yeah. Yeah. And and then I also was given a present in the last couple of months from a friend of mine.
02:30It's Sadhguru's book. So I've been reading that, but I like to like those types of books.
02:34I like to like read a little bit of it and then just think about it for a little while.
02:37So I'm not rushing through that. I think I'll miss the point if I rush through.
02:41Speaking of Sadhguru, you also you also believe in mindfulness.
02:44You practice mindfulness up in space also and you also have talked about doing yoga.
02:50Did that keep you centered in those difficult those nine months?
02:53Absolutely. I mean, I think you sort of I think we're very lucky in space also because we get the view out the window.
02:58I mean, how centered can you be when you look at our whole planet with everybody, you know, every person,
03:02every plant, every animal that's right there in front of you on that planet.
03:06So, of course, it keeps you centered because you obviously start to think about your place and what is really the, you know, the higher meaning.
03:13My father and I had some conversations like this at times.
03:16Sometimes somehow here on Earth, we get a little bit distracted by all the things that are going on,
03:21not to mention your your, you know, your phone and the connectivity.
03:24And so it's I think being in space was really a luxury where you really had the opportunity to focus.
03:30And having that view out the window really made that enjoyable.
03:34You actually feel like that pale blue dot that Carl Sagan talked about.
03:38Oh, absolutely. Absolutely.
03:39I mean, when you're looking back at the planet, not only is it, you know, like our home, but it's also alive.
03:46You see the interaction between the atmosphere and the ocean, you know, things that are happening.
03:52Algae blooms like I've talked about before and ice formations, you know, things are happening as the seasons are going by.
03:58Hurricanes, you see them forming in the in the ocean or over the ocean going across.
04:03So, you know that there's a lot of activity going on.
04:06So our planet is alive and that's what keeps us alive.
04:10And it makes you really stop and think.
04:12And you've also going through something like this, spending nine months in space.
04:18It also calls for a little bit of a sense of humor.
04:22Yeah.
04:23To not get too serious about things and to not lose hope.
04:26So how did you maintain your curiosity and your sense of humor in those times?
04:32I mean, there is so much to learn.
04:34Every day what we do in the space station is different.
04:38So your curiosity is already obviously peaked because, you know, the schedule, it keeps you going and wondering what's going to happen next.
04:46So I love learning.
04:48I love that we have the opportunity to talk to the investigators for the different type of experiments.
04:54And so in the middle of a while, you're their lab tech and you're doing something.
04:57I was like, what are we doing exactly?
04:59And, you know, they're in your ear because we have a headset on connected to them wherever they are.
05:03And they're telling you that what amazing science that they're doing.
05:06And it's like, wow, I never thought of this.
05:08How did you guys think of this?
05:09You know, I'm just the guy who's doing this stuff.
05:11But they're imagining all this kind of experiments and processes that we're doing up in space.
05:17And it's fascinating to me.
05:19You know, speaking about your past equations, Kalpana Chala was a friend also.
05:25And you spent a lot of time together.
05:27You went on hikes.
05:28And tell us a little bit about that friendship.
05:30Yeah, yeah.
05:31She was obviously, you know, somebody as soon as I got to the astronaut office, she'd been there for a couple years.
05:36And so I like sort of seeked her out.
05:38It was like, hi, how's it going?
05:39You know, fellow Indian, you know, and we became fast friends.
05:43And so she knew that I like to hike.
05:45I like to, you know, ride bicycles.
05:48So we used to do that quite a bit.
05:50She had a nice way of sort of slowing me down a little bit.
05:53You know, my family is very energetic and wants to get it done.
05:56And she'd be like, let's pull over over here.
05:59And she'd enlighten me to, you know, a new species of birds or something that I hadn't ever learned about or a new plant or something.
06:06And so she was always one to provide a source of, answer a source of curiosity that I had.
06:12So what a great, great person.
06:13And you still have a good equation with her family as well.
06:16You're still in touch with them.
06:18Do you spend time with them?
06:18Not as much as I would like to.
06:20You know, obviously, because I haven't been here in a number of years into India.
06:24But they were in the United States.
06:26I spent a lot of time with them there.
06:28And then every single time that I've been here, I've tried to at least have a dialogue and see them.
06:32And I was very lucky this time to see her mom and her two sisters, at least just for a brief moment in Delhi.
06:38And we hope you keep visiting India.
06:40And we wish you a great stay at KLF and a great session as well.
06:44Absolutely.
06:45I'm excited to talk to the kids.
06:46And keep inspiring all of us.
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