Yahudilikte Mayasız Ayini | Mayasız Bayramı Nedir?
Yahudilikte kutlanan mayasız bayramı nedir? Bu videoda sizlere kısaca konuyla ilgili bilgiler aktardık. Bilgiler Tevrat ve İncil’ de geçtiği şekliyle aktarılmıştır.
00:01Hello everyone. The topic of this video is the Feast of Unleavened Bread, a well-known Jewish holiday.
00:08We will try to find the answers to the questions of whether it is a festival or a ritual.
00:13In what sense does offering a sacrifice mean? Does unleavened dough symbolize purification?
00:19Let's begin.
00:21Is it a ritual without yeast or a festival without yeast?
00:25Passover, or the Feast of Unleavened Bread?
00:27One is a Jewish holiday and festival.
00:32It recounts the story of the exodus of the ancient Israelites who were freed from slavery in Egypt.
00:38Passover begins on the 15th day of the month of Nisan in the Jewish calendar.
00:43This date coincides with spring in the Northern Hemisphere, and the festival is celebrated for 7 or 8 days.
00:51Unleavened Bread Festival Hak Hamatzot
00:54The festival of unleavened bread, or Hak Hamatzot, is considered a separate festival celebrated during Passover week.
01:02These two holy days, celebrated together, represent the liberation of the Israelites from Egypt.
01:08The traditional Jewish calendar is based on a lunar-solar calendar with 354 days.
01:17Although these Jewish holidays are celebrated on the same dates every year according to the Jewish calendar, this means that these dates vary in the Gregorian calendar.
01:27The celebration of this date falls sometime between the last week of March and the end of April.
01:37The Lord's Command
01:39On the 15th day of that month, the Lord's feast of unleavened bread begins.
01:46You should eat unleavened bread for 7 days.
01:501. Hold a sacred meeting on the first day and do no work.
01:55Offer a sacrifice to the Lord, burned by fire, for seven days.
02:01On the seventh day, hold a holy assembly and do no work.
02:06The significance of the unleavened bread festival
02:10According to the Bible, when the Israelites learned that Pharaoh had finally granted their request to leave,
02:18They quickly began packing their belongings before the ruler could change his mind.
02:23Because the Jews were fleeing, there wasn't enough time for the dough to rise.
02:29The Lord commemorated this event by commanding that only unleavened bread be eaten for seven days.
02:35It appears in Deuteronomy 16:3.
02:38This topic was also covered in the book I read, called The Jewish Shop.
02:42I would also like to say that it's a great book, and I recommend you read it.
02:48Also, while the Jews wandered in the desert for 40 years,
02:51God rained bread from heaven to feed the nation.
02:56Spiritually, however,
02:58The Feast of Unleavened Bread celebrates the Israelites' journey through the desert.
03:03After Passover and the Exodus from Egypt,
03:07They ate unleavened bread for 30 days.
03:10Later, instead of this bread,
03:12Manna provided directly by Yahweh,
03:14So, real food,
03:16He got it.
03:17And their journey to the promised land of Israel,
03:21They spent the rest of the time like that.
03:24The fact that the bread was unleavened made sense.
03:26They stayed away from the polluting effects of Egypt,
03:30It symbolized that they had only received the pure bread of life.
03:34So, according to them, this situation represented purity and cleansing.
03:40Leaven
03:41What is the meaning of yeast?
03:45In the Bible, yeast is often seen as a symbol of corruption or evil influence.
03:50There is a valid reason for this comment.
03:54Yeast is a residue of dough that has been allowed to spoil or ferment.
04:01When it spoils or ferments,
04:03Yeast that comes from the air, that is, a fungus,
04:06It is placed on top of the dough.
04:08And it multiplies within it.
04:10This is spoiled dough residue.
04:13Then, it will be added to the dough the next day and will rise.
04:17And it creates a bread that will grow.
04:19This place is very interesting.
04:22Maya symbolizes everything that is decaying and deteriorating physically, spiritually, and morally.
04:30Removing the yeast,
04:34Passover and unleavened bread preparations for the holiday,
04:37Exactly one month before the holiday,
04:40It begins immediately after Purim.
04:42By obeying the command of the Torah,
04:45Special effort is made to completely remove all types of yeast from the house.
04:50Each room must be completely free of any traces of shamet or yeast-based products.
04:56This process is very laborious and time-consuming.
04:58The evening before Passover,
05:01A final search is conducted for any remaining yeast residue.
05:05Traditionally,
05:07In this process, which is done by candlelight,
05:10The crumbs found are swept onto a wooden spoon with the help of a feather.
05:14And the next morning it is placed in a bag to be burned.
05:18Matza
05:21Matzah is the only type of bread eaten during the eight days of Passover.
05:27Made only with flour and water,
05:30And to recreate the hasty departure of the Israelites from Egypt,
05:35It is the simplest type of bread that is baked quickly.
05:39Kosher is made with flour and water.
05:41And after stirring, it should be cooked within 18 minutes.
05:45Otherwise,
05:46Hamed is declared to be a yeast-based dessert.
05:51Matzah from the Jewish Torah,
05:53He describes it as the bread of suffering.
05:56And at the same time,
05:57Also known as bread of torment.
06:03Dividing the bread
06:04Unleavened bread,
06:07Passover, one of the Seder rituals,
06:09It is one of the fundamental elements.
06:12Three separate unleavened bread sheets,
06:15As a bag for unleavened bread,
06:16It is placed in a standard three-compartment bag.
06:20Leader,
06:21He takes the unleavened bread in the middle,
06:23It divides it in two,
06:25And one half of it again,
06:27He places the unleavened bread in the middle of the bag.
06:30Then the other half,
06:32So, Afrikaans,
06:34Divided half of unleavened bread,
06:36The piece known as,
06:38A white linen,
06:40She wraps it in a napkin and hides it.
06:41At the end of dinner, the children,
06:45He is sent to find Afikomen.
06:48The child who found Afikomen,
06:50He brings him to the leader of the Seder.
06:53And the leader Afikomen was awarded a symbolic prize,
06:57They usually exchange it for money or chocolate.
07:00According to tradition, the leader of the Seder,
07:02Then he/she opens this piece of bread,
07:05Blessed and the size of an olive,
07:07It breaks it into small pieces.
07:10Behind,
07:11To everyone sitting around the table,
07:13It disperses a small piece,
07:16And all participants,
07:17These pieces fit together.
07:20Jesus' Bread of Life
07:24Festival of Unleavened Bread
07:26Jesus was unleavened, that is, sinless.
07:29It is interpreted as bread sent from heaven.
07:33His life, death, and resurrection,
07:35Consisting of three parts,
07:38It runs parallel to the Yach Hats ceremony.
07:40This ceremony,
07:41Broken, hidden,
07:43Then it was discovered and shared with everyone,
07:46It shows the middle part.
07:47Jesus for our sins,
07:50It was beaten and broken.
07:52He was convicted,
07:53When he was crucified,
07:55His fame was hidden.
07:56And in his resurrection,
07:58Son of God,
07:59And everyone,
08:00Something to receive and share,
08:02It emerged as a form of liberation.
08:06Jesus at the last gossip meal,
08:07While eating with his students,
08:10He took the bread, that is, the matzah,
08:12He gave thanks,
08:13He divided it and gave it to them,
08:16Here is what has been given to you,
08:17My body,
08:18He said.
08:20In Luke chapters 22-19,
08:23You can find where it is located.
08:25With these brief words,
08:28His father, all of us,
08:29From the slavery of sin,
08:30He laid out the rescue plan.
08:34Jesus told them,
08:35Let me tell you the truth,
08:37It was not Moses who brought you bread from heaven,
İlk yorumu siz yapın