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हाई रिस्क जोन 6 में पूरी हिमालयन बेल्ट, बढ़ा भूकंप का खतरा, उत्तराखंड के कई शहरों पर विशेष नजर
ETVBHARAT
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3 hours ago
भूकंप के ने नक्शे में जोन 6 को जोड़ा गया है. हिमालयी राज्यों को भी इसी नए जोन में रखा गया है. जानिए आखिर क्यों?
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00:00
The government has been working on a new seismic map, which has been kept in the sixth zone.
00:05
We are currently working on the Vardia Institute of Human Engineering Geology Director Dr. Rubinit Gahelo.
00:11
Sir, the new map has been kept in the sixth zone.
00:17
What is the sixth zone?
00:21
The old map was kept in the zone 4 and 5.
00:29
If you look at it, Dharadun and Shivalik were kept in the zone 4.
00:36
After that, the area of Pitharola was kept in the zone 5.
00:41
If you look from the Vardia Institute of Human Engineering Geology,
00:44
and the way we understand how it is coming in the Uttarakhand or the whole area,
00:49
it was not good for us.
00:52
It was important that the whole area of Pitharola,
00:59
the whole area of Pitharola should be in the high seismic zone.
01:04
If you look at it in any kind of seismic zone,
01:11
or if you look at the previous one,
01:13
or if you look at the first seismic zone,
01:15
or if you look at the history of Pitharola,
01:17
it was clear that the whole area of Pitharola needs to be one seismic zone.
01:21
And because in this area, the Himalaya area,
01:26
the most important area of Pitharola,
01:30
and the damage of Pitharola,
01:35
the vulnerability is very large.
01:38
That's why we keep it in the high seismic zone.
01:41
Sir, what do we change from 5 to 6?
01:44
How much do we map from 5 to 6?
01:46
How much do we differentiate this?
01:48
Look, every number here,
01:52
is the seismic zone 2 to 5,
01:55
and now the 2 to 6,
01:59
there is a word called seismic coefficient.
02:02
If there is a zone,
02:04
when there is a seismic zone,
02:07
when there is a seismic zone,
02:09
there is an acceleration.
02:11
With that,
02:13
we follow the design of the building.
02:17
So, these eyes can be found
02:20
that the old seismic zone map
02:23
and the seismic zone are slightly different.
02:25
Both numbers are the same,
02:27
but the corresponding seismic coefficient is different.
02:31
So, that's why we don't have to worry about it
02:36
that we are going to the seismic zone 6.
02:38
There is no doubt about it,
02:40
that if there is a seismically vulnerable area,
02:45
then it is in the Himalaya area.
02:48
So, there is no doubt about it.
02:50
So, according to my opinion,
02:51
the previous map,
02:52
there is a slight decrease,
02:55
or that it has been upgraded.
02:57
It is a seismic zone in the same area.
03:00
It is a seismic zone 4 or 5.
03:02
Now,
03:04
at least,
03:05
we have to overcome that area
03:07
and we have to put the whole area
03:09
into the seismic zone 6.
03:10
Which is perfectly all right.
03:12
But,
03:13
as I said,
03:15
you don't go into numbers.
03:18
Look at this,
03:19
the first thing we thought
03:21
that the building will be made
03:23
and the building will be made
03:24
and the building will be made
03:25
in the other side.
03:26
Then,
03:27
the building will be made
03:28
and the building will be made.
03:29
I mean,
03:30
it is a big structure.
03:31
It is a dam.
03:32
But,
03:33
now the thing is
03:34
perfect.
03:35
So,
03:36
if we are talking about the whole
03:37
Himalaya Thrust,
03:38
we have kept the whole zone 6
03:41
so,
03:42
we are seeing that
03:43
a huge shocker
03:44
can come from Himalaya?
03:45
Or in Himalaya,
03:46
in Himalaya,
03:47
anywhere?
03:48
Look,
03:49
there is no problem
03:50
with the shocker
03:51
of the shocker.
03:52
When the shocker comes,
03:53
the damage will come from it.
03:54
We talk about the damage.
03:55
We talk about the damage.
03:56
We talk about its damage
03:58
and how many of those
03:59
have been hurt
04:00
in the structures
04:02
and as it is done,
04:03
we talk about the damage.
04:05
Therefore,
04:07
with about which the damage
04:09
is the damage
04:10
which we have made
04:12
and the damage
04:13
which we have made
04:15
in Himalaya,
04:16
is the damage
04:17
to the whole Himalaya.
04:19
So,
04:20
when you build the buildings
04:22
which you are in the Mookashmir
04:23
or in the Vimachal
04:24
or in the Assam
04:25
you will not make the same style of building.
04:29
In this case, in this map,
04:32
there is no matter where to go.
04:37
We are talking about MCT.
04:39
Where is MCT?
04:42
The MCT is a geological feature.
04:51
It is called fault.
04:53
The main central thrust,
04:55
which divides the lesser Himalayas and higher Himalayas.
04:59
In this case, MCT is the most important part of the context.
05:04
In this case, MCT is the most important part of the Himalayas seismic belt.
05:08
Whether it is Chamoliot or Uttrakashiyat or Dharachulat.
05:12
All are the most important part of the MCT.
05:15
What is the most important part of the map?
05:17
Since the map is 5 to 6,
05:19
we have to do the infrastructure,
05:21
which is the most important part of the map?
05:24
As I said,
05:25
that every seismic zone,
05:27
which is the corresponding
05:29
one of the seismic factors,
05:33
we take it.
05:35
So, basically,
05:37
if you are in the seismic zone 6,
05:40
then you will use the corresponding seismic factor for the building.
05:47
You will use it.
05:48
So, this means that if you,
05:50
as I will again,
05:52
that if you are in Dharadun or Pithoragad,
05:55
you will have to use the same seismic factor.
05:57
You will not have to use it.
05:58
But in the previous map,
06:00
it was different.
06:01
Thank you very much.
06:03
The Wadi Institute of Himalayan Geology Director,
06:05
Dr. Binit Gheilov,
06:06
who told me that the map is going on.
06:08
In this case,
06:09
it will be kept in the 6th zone.
06:12
In any region,
06:13
if there is any infrastructure in any region,
06:15
you will also move towards the zone.
06:18
You will also move towards the zone.
06:19
It will also Нов
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