Como o Japão está a mobilizar competências a nível mundial para eliminar as minas na Ucrânia
O Japão está a liderar um esforço global para ajudar a Ucrânia a recuperar de um dos legados de guerra mais perigosos do mundo: milhões de minas que contaminam o seu solo.
Em parceria com The Government of Japan
LEIA MAIS : http://pt.euronews.com/2025/11/18/como-o-japao-esta-a-mobilizar-competencias-a-nivel-mundial-para-eliminar-as-minas-na-ucran
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02:46But we're doing it because if we will wait when war will stop,
02:52we will lose totally our economy because our economy is in a big part,
02:57it's agriculture production.
02:59Japan and Ukraine have developed a new approach, the so-called Nexus,
03:06which is all about getting rid of the landmines, but also what comes next.
03:11Nexus idea, it's not doing just clearance, it's clearance,
03:15it's thinking about future and what will happen in the area in the future after clearance,
03:20what will rebuild and in what time period,
03:24how we work with local authorities,
03:26this is how we work with local citizens, with this local business.
03:30Japanese engineering and manufacturing company,
03:33Niken Corporation,
03:34has given 12 landmine clearance machines to Ukraine
03:38since the beginning of the conflict.
03:40Thousands of miles away from the Tokyo conference,
04:03the Niken machine is being put through its paces in a real-life simulation.
04:11Here in Cambodia, officers from Ukraine's emergency services
04:14are learning how to use the equipment on the ground
04:17before heading home where they'll train up their colleagues in turn.
04:21Coordinated by the Japan International Cooperation Agency, JICA,
04:27this training camp pulls together expertise from the Cambodia Mine Action Center and Niken
04:33to pass on knowledge and skills to trainees from the Ukrainian State Emergency Service.
04:40This is one of several training sessions JICA has held in Cambodia,
04:45a country that knows all too well the deadly toll that landmines exact.
04:51exhibitions will work very closely with the divers.
04:56White landmines capacity are badass.
04:58They have distracted, farmers missed them.
05:00There is also those northern territories,
05:03where people want to live, even though they have to relax.
05:06But it is dangerous.
05:07There are disparities with their75 mainivasbak,
05:11there can be brought in their hemisphere,
05:13their houses, their buses, their gran報,
05:15households, every alreadyerek.
05:18Também são muito ruins de transporte líneas de transporte,
05:22diferentes objetos de infraestrutura no território de ocupados.
05:31Na Tônia, na Ucrânia de MINE ACTION CONFERENCE,
05:34Kameishi Hiroto, de JICA, diz que o programa de treinamento é dois-pronged.
05:39Só que simplesmente oferecer equipamentos não funcionam bem,
05:42porque quando introduzimos uma nova tecnologia, uma nova equipa,
05:47a tecnologia e equipamentos devem ser usados,
05:50o que significa que capacidade de desenvolvimento e de recursos de desenvolvimento é o clube.
05:54A ideia é que os professores de Ucrânia na Ucrânia
05:57agora treinam seus colegas no campo.
06:01Nós esperamos que esses tipos de treinamentos
06:03serão o foco ou o cor do desenvolvimento da Ucrânia na Ucrânia.
06:11A Ucrânia em Ucrânia tenta evitar mais de causas futuras de minas,
06:16mas a pressão na Ucrânia é já imenso.
06:19Com tens de milhares de pessoas precisando de prospetite limos,
06:23uma empresa japonesa está explorando como a sua tecnologia pode ajudar.
06:31Obara Kogyo é uma 4ª geração,
06:33Tokyo-based prospetite limos, com mais de 70 anos de experiência.
06:37Obara Kogyo é uma pesquisa de pesquisa,
06:40e que são uma pesquisa de pesquisa,
06:43que é uma ferramenta de arquitetos que utilizam.
06:46Obara Kogyo é uma pesquisa de 3D,
06:48que é um tipo de ferramenta só que se transforma em termos de 3D.
06:51Obara-Kogiu é uma pesquisa de pesquisa de organizações da Ucrânia e está considerando
07:06como é melhor para responder a uma pesquisa que é uma pesquisa que é uma pesquisa
07:12que é uma pesquisa que é uma pesquisa que é uma pesquisa que é uma pesquisa.
07:21Apesquisa de pesquisa de pesquisa que é uma pesquisa que é uma pesquisa que é uma pesquisa que é uma pesquisa que é uma pesquisa que é uma pesquisa.
07:34Nós temos que ver a bruta de estrenagem da de-mining machine em acção em Cambodia,
07:39e outras tecnologias estão também em desenvolvimento para os seus pesquisas.
07:45Industrial drone company ProDrone is working with Tokyo consultancy Padeco
07:51and two local Ukrainian partners to develop AI-powered drones that can detect mines from the sky.
07:59Someone said to de-mining in crime takes more than 100 years.
08:04But, well, we didn't calculate, but if this technology can contribute,
08:10then it's gonna be the much faster and less dangerous.
08:14It is very, very high technology because lower altitude is very difficult to fly,
08:22but our drone can do only 20 centimetres.
08:26Then, if one metre, the detector cannot detect anything.
08:31The drones use software to map the exact location of where the mines are detected.
08:37The flight path is also programmed so the drones fly autonomously.
08:42Nogoya-based ProDrone is currently testing them at its headquarters
08:49and invited a delegation of Ukrainian companies to watch.
08:53This is a drone that is designed with a drone that is designed with a metal探知器.
08:59A metal探知器 is the limit of the distance of the ground,
09:03and it's slowly flying in the sky.
09:07Vlad Kozak of the Ukrainian Foundation Post-Up was in Nogoya.
09:25This year we had a project with the State Emergency Service of Ukraine
09:29where we surveyed 5 million square metres of suspected hazardous areas
09:36and confirmed hazardous areas.
09:38So we used agricultural drones that were mostly popular in Ukraine.
09:41And right now we went to the next level to try and test custom-made solutions
09:49for such applications.
09:51The widespread use of landmines has decimated farming.
09:55Before the war, much of this land was used for agriculture.
09:59Ukraine exported enormous quantities of food.
10:02It was known as the bread basket of Europe.
10:05And its agriculture sector accounted for around 10% of its GDP.
10:12At a side event during the conference, Ukrainian chef Yevhen Klopatenko
10:16was serving up Ukraine's borscht soup made from vegetables from fields
10:20recently cleared of landmines to raise awareness.
10:23Three years ago, four years ago, you've been farming all of your life.
10:27And then Russia invaded and mined all the territories.
10:32And then was the time when we pushed the Russian army back.
10:36And now again we have these fields, but they are mined.
10:40And the farmers, they can only farm.
10:42And that's their craft.
10:44Every day they can be killed.
10:45They can be killed by the drone or they can be killed by the mine.
10:48So that's the real price of the food.
10:50It was a moment for local people to find out more about Ukraine and landmines.
10:55And of course, taste the traditional dish.
10:59And now we have lots of kinds of restaurants that are everywhere in the EU.
11:01Això Gods will be filled with the farmers, because people don't care,
11:04and they will not be able to live.
11:06This is why, however, there are so many people who carry out without them.
11:08Eu acho que se sentirem o tempo que não se esqueça de viver em casa.
11:13O que eu acho que se sentirem de riqueza de riqueza com o seu corpo, é tão divertido.
11:21Se sentirem, se você não consegue fazer o trabalho de riqueza,
11:24o que foi eliminado e a terra que se lembrou de riqueza.
11:38Com novos acordos aprovados e lançamentos novos novos, o papel da Ucrânia vai além do financiamento.
11:45É um esforço full-scale, salvando vidas e preparando a terra para recuperação e reconstrução.
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