पेडिकॉन-2025: नियोनेटल मोर्टेलिटी रेट को 2030 तक सिंगल डिजिट में लाने का लक्ष्य-डॉ. अपर्णा

ETVBHARAT

रांची में पेडिकॉन 2025 का आयोजन किया गया है. जिसमें देशभर के प्रख्यात शिशु रोग विशेषज्ञों का जुटान हुआ है.

Transcript

00:00In this case, we have all 3-400 pediatricians

00:04and how we can prevent children from common health problems

00:09and how we can effectively diagnose and treat

00:12and we have to conduct sessions with experts and speakers.

00:16Now, in India, in some countries,

00:20there are more children every year.

00:24There are 27 million babies delivered

00:26and in other countries, there are more non-natal deaths.

00:30There are more than 21 out of 1,000 babies.

00:33If they were delivered,

00:35there are more than 21 babies in one month.

00:37What is the outcome in the world?

00:39In the world, this number is around 10-12.

00:43In India, there are more.

00:45So, we have efforts to take a single-digit NMR direction.

00:50So, our goal is that in 2030,

00:53before the year 2030, we should reach single-digit NMR.

00:57That means, this is the objective of less than 10 per thousand.

01:00How will it be?

01:01So, you will see the common reasons for newborn deaths.

01:04Prematurity, asphyxia, infection.

01:07Prematurity means,

01:08at least in maturity,

01:09at least in maturity,

01:10at least in maturity.

01:11That's one reason.

01:12The other reason,

01:13the children don't cry in the womb.

01:15Asphyxia is the same thing.

01:16The third reason,

01:18neonatal infections.

01:19So, these three problems,

01:21if we successfully prevent and treat,

01:23if we can prevent prematurely,

01:25adequate pregnancy care,

01:27mothers to adequate nutrition,

01:29iron calcium supplements,

01:31vaccinations,

01:32tetanus toxoids,

01:34which mothers have risk factors,

01:36to deliver the same time in hospital.

01:38They have antinatal steroids,

01:40beta-methazone,

01:41dexamethazone.

01:42They administer the same time.

01:44So, pregnancy,

01:45overall,

01:46preterm deliveries,

01:47and preterm deaths,

01:48which are reduced.

01:49So,

01:50in children,

01:51there are a lot of brain infections,

01:53such as brain diseases,

01:55and encephalitis,

01:56so,

01:57it's very common.

01:58In 100 children,

01:59there are a lot of chances.

02:01In India,

02:02in many states,

02:03in Bihar,

02:04in U.P.

02:05and in Ghana,

02:06in these states,

02:07there are more infections,

02:08brain infections.

02:09So,

02:10this is different.

02:11Then,

02:12there are more infections,

02:14of course.

02:16The patients have different illnesses,

02:17so,

02:19the disease is different.

02:20So,

02:21there are more infections,

02:22there are a lot of viruses,

02:24which are vaccines,

02:25like the Japanese and Separatist vaccine,

02:27which are devices,

02:28the vaccine,

02:29which keeps the disease for the patients,

02:31so,

02:32it is called coverage,

02:33to get out of it,

02:34it is called getting out of it.

02:36And the vaccine,

02:37which is also called infection,

02:38which is a rare infection,

02:39the first one of the diseases.

02:40This mission is very important for 5 days, so we need to take care of it before and we need to take care of it if we do it.

02:48In this paediatric conference, we are also trying to address the issues of thalassemia and thalassemia.

03:02As a hematologist, we are facing challenges to manage children's proper way.

03:11We need to take care of the shortages and the medicines available.

03:18We need to take care of the day care centers.

03:23We need to take care of the necessary monitoring and address the issues.

03:28This is an important platform.

03:30We need to take care of the population.

03:33We need to take care of the population.

03:38The population has a number of people.

03:49We need to take care of the population.

03:55and also pediatric orthopedics and pediatrics of all the specialties, endocrinology, cardiology,

04:03nephrology, they also have a good time for our pediatricians.

04:11And if we have the knowledge of the king,

04:17then we will have the children of the king.

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