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World War II was a significant event in world history that involved more than 30 countries. The conflict started when Nazi Germany, led by Adolf Hitler, invaded Poland in 1939. This aggression prompted Great Britain and France to declare war on Germany. But what actually happened during the War? Which countries were taking part in it? Watch this video with Dhruv Rathee to find out as he explains in detail the events of World War 2.
This video is made solely with the purpose of spreading awareness and educating the viewers. The information demonstrated and explained in the video are true to the best of the our team’s knowledge and research. Nevertheless, if any error is committed, the same was never intended to be and is absolutely unintentional. In the event of any inadvertent error
This video is made solely with the purpose of spreading awareness and educating the viewers. The information demonstrated and explained in the video are true to the best of the our team’s knowledge and research. Nevertheless, if any error is committed, the same was never intended to be and is absolutely unintentional. In the event of any inadvertent error
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00:00Namaskar, Dostam. World War II, in-sans-on-on-on-ke-it-hahas-me-e-sab-se-k-hookhar-bore-r-r-h-h-h-h-h.
00:09KITNE HII BADAYE-BADAYE SHAHER TAHAS NEHAS HOGAYE POORII TORIKAIS.
00:12LONDON, TOKYO, HAMBURG, BERLIN.
00:14Aaj ké dinn almost sare geopolitical events or international relations ko trace back kia jasa kata hai is aek war se.
00:20World War II ke chhoote-mote kis se to mene aapko kai sunaay hai dostau aapne purane videos me.
00:25Legin aaj ké video me aya is a gheharai se samajhte hai.
00:30Exactly kia hua tha, kiu hua tha, or us ka kia impact wada.
00:34Ye hai World War II ke poori kahani.
00:36It is difficult to track down one single event that sparks the conflict,
00:45for ultimately it was a series of events that conspired together to eventually light the flame of war.
00:51The world's most hated treaty, the Treaty of Versailles, thus starting World War II in 1939.
00:57The whole world is against Hitler and Hitlerism.
01:04Aapnei kahani ki shuruaat kerte hai saal 1919 se.
01:08Ye woh saal tha, jis saal World War I khatam hui,
01:11aur eek famous peace treaty sign karii gui,
01:13jisai kaha jata hai, the Treaty of Versailles.
01:16Is treaty me eek bada important clause tha, article 231,
01:19jis mei likha gya tha, ki World War I se jitna bhi nukasan hua tha,
01:23us sara nukasan ki responsibility Germany dèš ki thi.
01:26Is clause ko war guilt clause bhi kaha jata hai,
01:29kyunki ye basically keh rahe thai ki,
01:30bhai ye war jinn bhi dèšo ke bici me hui ho.
01:33Galti siraf aur siraf Germany ki.
01:35Asal mei France aur Britain chahate thai,
01:37ki Germany eek bhaari cost pay kare,
01:39is war ko harna ki.
01:40Aur woh aapne sara nukasan ki bharpai Germany se hi karna chahate thai.
01:43Natiiza ye ki Treaty of Versailles ke according,
01:46Germany ko 33 billion dollars ka fine bharne ko ka haa gya,
01:50baki or dèšo ko.
01:51Ye aaj ke paiso me 270 billion dollars ho ta hai.
01:54Ye itna sara paisa ho ta hai,
01:56ki yakin ni karo ge,
01:57sal 2010 mei ja ke,
01:59Germany ne aakhiri payment karii thi is paiso ki.
02:01Almost 100 sal ka samei lag gya,
02:03aur aap soocheo gei ki ye paiso aate kehaan se.
02:06Obviously,
02:07dèš se aate,
02:08janta se aate.
02:09Is paiso ki pahli payment karii jati hai,
02:11Germany ke dvara sal 1921 mei,
02:13aur turent baad,
02:14Germany mei bhyankar tariqe se hyperinflation dhekne ko milti hai.
02:21Germany ki currency us vakti German mark.
02:24Itni teji se ye devalue hooti hai,
02:26ki aap yakin ni karo ge.
02:27Sal 1922 mei Berlin mei,
02:29eek bread ke packet ki cost thi 160 marks.
02:32Agle sal 1923 mei,
02:33isi bread ke packet ki cost hooti hai 200 billion marks.
02:37Zahir si baat hai ki economy ka satyyanash hua,
02:39aur unemployment badei tajji se badehne legi.
02:42Aisay halatou mein,
02:43humarii kahanii mei entry hooti hai,
02:45Adolf Hitler ki.
02:46Eek young political leader,
02:47jo aapnei bhaashano ke dvara,
02:48janta ko bevakuf banana,
02:50bhoat acche se jantata tha.
02:51Sal 1923 mei,
02:53Hitler ki nazi party,
02:54German sarkar ko overthrow karne ki košish kerti hai,
02:57coup karke.
02:58Halak hii attempt fail rehatta hai,
02:59lekin Hitler ki popularity,
03:01loogo ke biech mei aur badeh jati hai,
03:03iski wajay se.
03:06Logo ke biech mei aafvai fela hai jati hai,
03:09ki Germany ki woe joh embarrassment seheni padeh rahi hai,
03:11Germany ki joh international basedi hui hai,
03:14yoh dèš mei rahe rahe anti-national elements ki wajay se hui hai.
03:17Logo bhoat parišan thai,
03:19loogo ko bhaikana aasan tha.
03:20Hitler kehta hai ki joh dèš mei jewz,
03:23और socialist loog rahne lag raha hai,
03:25galti inki hai,
03:26inki wajay se Germany ka naam badnaam hua hai.
03:28Agle 10 salo mei bharpour tariqe se
03:30propaganda ka istimal kiya jata hai,
03:31media ko kharida jata hai,
03:33bharkao bhaashan dhekne ko milti hai,
03:35iski zyadha detail mei mai nahi jau ga
03:36kio ki iski baat mai nenei karii thi
03:37Rise of Hitler wale video mei,
03:39agar aapne nahi dhekha hai,
03:40toh link niche description mei đal dhuun ga.
03:42Sal 1929 mei great depression bhi dhekne ko milti hai,
03:45jiski wajay se unemployment ki halat
03:47bat se batter ho jatati hai,
03:481933 mei 6 million loog unemployed hootate hai
03:51Germany mei,
03:52dhero loog beghar ho gai,
03:54bachche bhoog ke karan mar raha hai,
03:55natiiza yeh sal 1933 mei,
03:58Hitler aapne aapko Germany ka dictator ghošit kar deta hai,
04:01aapne hatho full control lene ke baad,
04:03Hitler aapne German empire ke sapanne ko
04:05pura karne nikal pade ta hai,
04:06ایک German Reich,
04:08ایک aisa raja joh racially pure hooga,
04:10صرف Aryan race ke loog yahaan pere rehinge,
04:13Jews aur Slavic loogok ke liye
04:14yahaan pere koji jegahe nahi,
04:15loogok ke annder nafrat gholnene ke liye
04:17eek judio bolshevism ki conspiracy theory
04:19banai jati hai,
04:20is conspiracy theory ke according
04:22joh russian revolution hoi thi sal 1917 mei,
04:25voh actually mei Jews nei karwai thi,
04:26jiski wajay se soviet union ki formation hoi,
04:29sal 1935 mei baaki duniya ko pata chalta hai,
04:31ki Germany ke paas
04:32aapne eek air force hai,
04:34aap puchhou gei yeh kuan si badei baat hai,
04:36har dèš ke paas aapne eek air force hooti hai,
04:38lékin treaty of Versailles mei
04:39dôshto ye condition likhi gai thi,
04:41ki Germany ke paas aapne koji military nahi ho sakti,
04:44yeek bade hi open tariqe se
04:45Hitler treaty of Versailles ko violate kar raha tha,
04:48lékin is point of time per Britain mei
04:49kai loogokko lagtata tha,
04:50ki joh treaty of Versailles mei likhha gya tha,
04:52woh Germany ke liye bhout unfair tha,
04:54ham itna ziyadha paisa unse charge kar raha hai,
04:56dèkho unke dèš ki hala tia hoogai iski wajay se,
04:58aur phir ye bhi likhha gya hai,
04:59ki dèš ki aapne military bhi nahi ho sakti,
05:01itna naihi karna chahiye hame,
05:02june 1935 mei Britain anglo-german naval agreement sign karta hai,
05:07iske tahit formally recognize kar liya jata hai,
05:09ki Hitler ke paas adhikar hai,
05:11ki woha apni navy bana sakye,
05:12Germany ki aapni khud ki eek navy ho sakye,
05:14lékin Germany ki badhti militarization dhekkar,
05:17France chokanna ho jata hai,
05:19France aapne eastern border par,
05:20eek 450 km lembhi fortification khađi karta hai,
05:24isse naam dhiya jata hai,
05:25the Maginot line,
05:26saal 1938,
05:28Hitler ko jab lagtata hai,
05:29ki uski military prepared ho chukki hai,
05:30woha apni pehli nazat đalta hai,
05:33bagal ke Austria dèš par,
05:34Austria ga dèš Hitler ke liye must have dèš tha,
05:37woha chahata tha ki sare german speaking dèš,
05:40eek hi dèš ban kar raha hai,
05:41asli mqsad yaha par sif yehi nahi tha,
05:43ki or dèšo pere kabja kiya jaya aapni pride ke liye,
05:45balki ye bhi tha,
05:46ki baqi dèšo ke resources use kiya jaya,
05:48aapne dèš ko aagay badahanne ke liye,
05:50jin loogokko Hitler racially superior maantata tha,
05:53aapne Aryan race ke lo,
05:54unhye woh lebens raum dena chahata tha,
05:56living space dèna chahata tha,
05:58tākhi woha loog khul kar raha sakhye,
05:59february 1938 mein Hitler austrian chancellor,
06:02Kurt Shushnik se milta hai,
06:04jabardasti karke,
06:05eek agreement sign karvai jati hai,
06:07is agreement ke tahit,
06:09Hitler pro nazi logo ko austrian sarkar me jeghain deta hai,
06:13austrian sarkar ko infiltrate kiya jata hai,
06:15aapne bandhe appoint karke,
06:16for example dr. Hans Fischberg,
06:19inhye naya finance minister banaay jana tha austria ka,
06:21ye eek nazi thay,
06:22aur baki sare jayel me rakhye gai nazis ko,
06:25ye jayel se rihaha karta hai,
06:26eek mahinye ke anndar-anndar,
06:27cheeze out of control chalhi jati hai,
06:29austrian chancellor ko lagta hai,
06:30agar hume sahi me infiltration ko rokna hooga,
06:33to kiyo na janta se hi puch liya jaya,
06:35kya austria independent country rahna chahata hai,
06:39ya phir nazi ke sath,
06:41milkar eek dèš ho jayen,
06:42eek national vote karaja is chiz ko lhe,
06:44jaysse hi ye national vote ki khabar pata chalati hai hitler ko,
06:47hitler turanth,
06:48aapni army ko leja kar marge kar deta hai austria ke anndar,
06:51vienna šeher ke anndar german military ghusti hai,
06:53austrian chancellor,
06:54koji khun kharabah nahi chahathe thae,
06:56voha aapni seat se resign kar dete hai,
06:58hitler aapni propaganda ministry ke throof,
07:00farji khabar e fel ata hai,
07:01ki vienna mein riots honne lag raha hai,
07:03dungge ho raha hai,
07:04aur communist loog in dungo ke piche responsible hai,
07:07is liye austria ki sarkar nene,
07:08humarhi army ko bula ya hai,
07:10taakki ham dèš ki rakša kar saken,
07:11agle hi dhin austrian parliament ko dissolve kar dita jata hai,
07:14aur austria eek independent country nahi raha ta,
07:17bina kisi khun kharabahe ki,
07:19ye invasion successful raha ta hai,
07:21iske bicha eek bada karen ye tha,
07:22ki is vokt austria mei bhout se aise loog thae,
07:24joh hitler ke favor me thae actually,
07:26ki yunki woh bhi propaganda ka shikar bane huye thae,
07:29unhain lagta tha ki hitler ka invasion eek acchhi cheez hai,
07:32dèš super power ban jayega is tariqe sa,
07:34austria pa r kabja jamaane ke baad,
07:36hitler ki nazer jaati hai,
07:37agle dèš par,
07:38cheko slovaakia,
07:39ab cheko slovaakia ke border par eek region tha,
07:42sudeten land garg,
07:43yahaan joh rehnene wale loog thae,
07:44unh main se karribe 30 lakh loog germans thae,
07:46hitler is point ko as an excuse use karta hai,
07:49yoh kehtetay hohe,
07:50yoh wala joh region hai,
07:51yoh to for sure hamana hoona chahiye,
07:53kyunki yoha par germans rate te hai,
07:54yoha par entry hooti hai,
07:55yoha par kehani meh British Prime Minister Neville Chamberlain ki,
07:59yoh kisì bhi halat meh eek or war nahi chahate thae,
08:01inhain lagta tha ki chalo hitler joh maang raha hai,
08:03usse dhe dhe te hai,
08:04to shanth bäťe rahe ga,
08:06war nahi hooghi,
08:07yohi reason se September 1938 meh
08:09eek Munich Agreement sign kari jati hai,
08:12the settlement of the
08:14cheko-slovaakian problem,
08:15which has now been the cheese,
08:17is in my view,
08:19only the prelude,
08:21to a larger settlement,
08:22in which all Europe may find peace,
08:25iske tahit yoh sudet in land ka region tha,
08:27yoh Germany ko dhe diya jahe,
08:29lakin douseri taraf se hitler promise kare,
08:30ki koji war nahi hooghi hao,
08:32hitler khushi khushi,
08:33cheko-slovaakia ke is tukhde ko,
08:34aupne paas le le ta hai,
08:36lakin eek saal bhi nahi lagta,
08:38is Munich Agreement ko todne meh,
08:39March 1939,
08:41hitler apni army ko le ja kar,
08:43bache hoi cheko-slovaakia ko invade ka ta hai,
08:45pahli baar yoha par thudhi ladaai hooti hai,
08:47lakin bade hii asanhi se,
08:48german army isse jit jati hai,
08:50aur desh ko dho meh split kar diya jata hai,
08:52eek german territory meh include kar liya jata hai,
08:54eek hissa desh ka,
08:55aur dousra,
08:56eek nazi client state banai jati hai,
08:59eek puppet sarkar banai jati hai,
09:01slovaak republic naam,
09:02british prime minister chamberlain ko,
09:04bhout criticism jhilna pade ta hai,
09:06iski wajas,
09:06winston churchill ne bade famously kaha tha,
09:08is point of time per,
09:10you were given the choice between war and dishonor,
09:13you chose dishonor,
09:14and you will have war,
09:15hitler ki nazar abh agle desh par pade ti hai,
09:17joki hai poland ka desh,
09:19poland pa r kabja jamaane ke liye,
09:21hitler badei chalaki se,
09:22soviet union ke saath,
09:23eek non-aggression pact sign karta hai,
09:26sul 1939 meh,
09:28upar upar se dhekkar lagaya,
09:29ki hitler to soviet union,
09:30or communist se nafret karta tha,
09:32ye kishe kar liya,
09:33iske bichze siref karan tha,
09:34poland ko invade karna,
09:36soviet union bhi poland ka hissa chahata tha,
09:38to is situation meh,
09:39downo daisho ke interest,
09:40eek dousre se miltethe thay,
09:41first september 1939,
09:43karib 10 laag german troops,
09:45poland ki traf,
09:46chalne lagtate hai,
09:47ye plan kar rahe hai,
09:48ki north or south,
09:49downo se hamla kiya jayega,
09:51is se mei par,
09:52baaki desh,
09:53dhekkar hiran raha jate hai,
09:54UK or France ko lagta hai,
09:55ye to ab had par ho raha hai,
09:57agar isi tariqe se,
09:58hitler ek ke baad,
09:59eek desh par kabja karta gya,
10:00to agla number,
10:01hamara bhi aayega,
10:02duniya ka kya hooga,
10:03hum or tolerate,
10:03nahi kar sakti,
10:05UK,
10:05ek ultimatum,
10:06deta hai hitler ko,
10:07poland pa rinvasion kiya,
10:09to ya haan par,
10:09war declare kar dhe,
10:10germani ki agenst,
10:12hitler is ultimatum ko,
10:13ignore kar deta hai,
10:14jiske chalte,
10:15UK officially declare kar deta hai,
10:17germani ki agenst war,
10:19iske baad,
10:20France,
10:20Australia,
10:21New Zealand,
10:21South Africa,
10:22aur Canada bhi war declare kar dete hai,
10:24germani par,
10:25UK ke pradhan mantri,
10:26Neville Chamberlain,
10:27announcement mein broadcast kar te hai,
10:29radio par,
10:30a state of war,
10:32would exist between us,
10:34I have to tell you now,
10:35that no such undertaking,
10:37has been received,
10:38and that consequently,
10:39this country,
10:40is at war,
10:41with Germany,
10:42lékin ye joh point of time tha,
10:44dostou,
10:44yaha par world war two,
10:45actually me shruu nahi hoi thi,
10:47is period ko,
10:48phony war karke,
10:49bukara jata hai,
10:50phony war,
10:50mtlb aise hi,
10:51jhoot moot ki war,
10:52kehenne ke liye,
10:53in sare deisho ne,
10:54Germany par war,
10:54declare kar dhi thi,
10:56lékin in me se,
10:56kishi bhi dish ne,
10:57poland ko military support,
10:59nahi diya,
10:59or poland ki,
11:00apeni army,
11:01bhoat hi old fashioned thi,
11:02ye abhi bhi,
11:03ghoado ka,
11:03istimal karthay thay,
11:04apeni army me,
11:05Germany ki military strategies,
11:07ke samanen,
11:07ye bilkul bhi nahi tik pae,
11:09اور nahi Britain,
11:10nahi France,
11:10inhye bachanen aapaya,
11:12karii b 13 laakh,
11:13log poland ki taraf se,
11:14mobilize huye thay,
11:15lékin,
11:15ek hafta bhi nahi laga,
11:16German army ko,
11:17inhye haranen me,
11:188 September 1939,
11:20German troops,
11:21poland pere,
11:22kapja,
11:22jamal leete hai,
11:23yaha mention karna bantah hai,
11:24dostou,
11:25hitler ki,
11:25revolutionary warfare,
11:26strategy ke bar,
11:27jis se,
11:28blitz kreek,
11:29کہa jata tha,
11:30iski madad se,
11:30hitler nne kafi dèšo ko successfully invade kiya,
11:33ye kaisi military strategy thii,
11:35jis me speed,
11:36or stealth,
11:36pər focus kiya jata tha,
11:38itni teji se,
11:39hem dousarou ke dèš me invade,
11:41karengi tanko ka isti maal karke,
11:42ki dousarou ko moka hi nahi mil payega,
11:44souchnay ka,
11:45phir oopar se,
11:45hemahari air force ái ghi,
11:46jis se,
11:47luft waafak,
11:48kaha jata tha,
11:48اور invasion,
11:49joh hai,
11:50woh eek lightning speed se,
11:51hooga,
11:52blitz shabd ka,
11:52mطلب,
11:53german me lightning hoota hai,
11:54hitler ka focus tha,
11:55chhoti se chhoti wars lađi jayen,
11:57aysi war lađen,
11:58woh joh jaldi se jaldi khatam ho jayen,
12:00ek hafta bhi na lagay,
12:01is blitz kreek ko maintain karne ke liye,
12:03german soldiers ko drugs bhi diye jatay thai,
12:06sahih suna aap ne,
12:07pervitin naam ka ek drug,
12:08bada common tha,
12:09jis se,
12:09aaj ke din,
12:10ham crystal meth naam se jantate ha,
12:11confidential military communiques,
12:14reveal the allies suspected the nazis,
12:17were using something,
12:18to supercharge their troops,
12:21but they had no idea what it was,
12:23is drug ko jab liya jayega,
12:24to aapki joh thakan hooti hai,
12:26woh dure ho jatati hai,
12:27raat ko aapko sone ki zarurat ne,
12:29aapki bhoog piaas kam ho jatati hai,
12:31dard kam lagnay lagtatai,
12:32aur eek ajeeb sak confidence a jatata hai,
12:34aapke anndar,
12:35aysi drugs soldier ko dena,
12:37bhoat hi advantages prove hoa,
12:38halakki unki long term health ke liye,
12:40bhoat hi haanikarak hooga,
12:41lékin short term me,
12:43is ladaai ko jitnay ke liye,
12:44bhoat useful,
12:45dousri طرف ke soldiers,
12:47raat ko sone me,
12:47aapna time waste karengue,
12:49lékin german soldiers,
12:50dinn rath,
12:50dinn rath karke,
12:51dho tinn dinn me hi kama lift a sakti hai,
12:53aagye aap kahani me dhekho ghe,
12:55ki blitz kreek ki military strategy,
12:57kitnhi successful proof hooti hai,
12:58germany ke liye,
12:59poland par vaapas aayin,
13:00to poland ko na sirf hitler ke dvara invade kiya jata hai,
13:02balki dousri طرف se,
13:04soviet union bhi invade karta hai,
13:06har ke baad,
13:07poland ka dho me partition kar diya jata hai,
13:10aadha hissa nazi germany ke paas gya,
13:11baqi aadha soviet ke paas,
13:13soviet aapna logic deyta hai,
13:15ki russian revolution se pahle,
13:16ye area joh tha,
13:18woh actually me soviet ka hi tha,
13:19is liye wohsse deserve karta hai,
13:21lekin soviet ke perspective se,
13:22ek or desh tha,
13:23joh 1917 se pahle,
13:25russian empire ka hissa tha,
13:27ye desh tha,
13:28finland,
13:28stalin ko dar tha,
13:29ghi germany ab finland ko invade karega,
13:32or stalin hitler per itna trust,
13:34nahi karta tha,
13:34sabse badhi problem is chiz me ye hooti,
13:36ki lenin grad šeher,
13:37johan stalin rhetta tha,
13:39wohs صرف 50 km dure tha,
13:40finnish border se,
13:42agar finland ko actually me nazi germany ke dvara,
13:44occupy kar liya jata,
13:45toh bohut pass a jathe,
13:47stalin ke ghar ke,
13:48is liye is se pahle wait kiya jahe,
13:50ki hitler ake finland par kabja jamahe apna,
13:52soviet union finland ko kehtta hai,
13:54ki mujhe apani territory dhe do,
13:55finland obviously mana kar deta hai,
13:57or soviet phir military action launch karta hai,
14:01finland ke against november 1939,
14:03ye wali ladaai bhi,
14:04badhi imbalanced ladaai thi,
14:06soviet union ke army,
14:07kahi zyadha badhi thi finland ke comparison me,
14:09unke equipment bhi bhot bhetter thi,
14:11lakin dho mahinے se zyadha tuk,
14:13yaya ladaai chalti hai,
14:14और soviet zyadha aagye nahi badpa,
14:16finally march 1940 me,
14:18ye battle khatam hooti hai,
14:19और eek Moscow peace treaty sign kari jati hai,
14:22jis ke tahit finland 11%,
14:24apni jameen,
14:26soviet union ko dhe deta hai,
14:27apni taraf ki,
14:28इs beech hitler ki nazer actually me,
14:30finland par nahi thi,
14:31बल्की norway और denmark पर thi,
14:34april 1940 me,
14:35hitler apnay plans prepare करता है,
14:37कैसे norway और denmark को control में लिया जाएगा,
14:409th april 1940,
14:42hitler अपनी blitzkreek strategy का इस्तिमाल करता है,
14:45norway और denmark के देश में invade करने के लिए,
14:48ये लडाई भी ज्यादा दिन नहीं चलती,
14:50दोनों बहुत छोटे से देशे,
14:52कहां से compete कर पाएंगे जर्मन आर्मी के अगेंस्ट,
14:54norwayजियन सरकार अपनी जान बचा कर भाग निकलती है,
14:57लंडन की ओर,
14:58और लंडन में जाकर एक government in exile बनाई जाती है,
15:02इटलर नॉर्वे में अपनी एक puppet प्रो नाजी सरकार खड़ी कर देता है,
15:06ब्रिटेन के प्रधान मंत्री नेविल चेंबरलेन अपने failure को स्विकार करते हैं,
15:10failure की वो अपने आस-पास के इतने सारे देशों को बचा नहीं पाए नाजी इन्वेजन से,
15:15इसी के चलते 10 मई 1940 को वो अपना इस्तिफा दे देते हैं प्रधान मंत्री की पोजिशन से.
15:37प्रधान मंत्री की कूरसी पर बैठने की responsibility अब मिलती है the infamous Winston Churchill को.
15:43सेम दिन 10 मई को Hitler एक हमला launch करता है France, Belgium, Netherlands और Luxembourg के देशों के खिलाफ.
15:50ये एक all-out war का आयलान था.
15:52सब को दिख रहा था कि Hitler अब रुकने वाला नहीं है.
15:55मैंने वीडियो के शुरू में बताया था कि कैसे France ने अपनी एक Magonaut line बनाई थी,
15:59उन्हें पहले से ही डर था कि Hitler कहीं उनके देश पर हमला ना कर दे,
16:02तो उन्होंने border पर दीवार बनानी शुरू कर दी थी.
16:05अब इस दीवार के पास French troops जाकर खड़े हो जाते हैं अपने देश को बचाने के लिए.
16:09That the fate of Holland and Belgium, like that of Poland, Czechoslovakia and Austria will be decided by the victory of the British Empire.
16:18Belgium और Luxembourg के borders पर allied forces खड़ी हैं इन देशों को बचाने के लिए.
16:24Hitler अपनी trademark blitzkrieg strategy का इस्तिमाल करता है.
16:27हजार से ज़्यादा fighter, bomber, airplanes.
16:30जमीन पर करीब 30 लाख लोग German army के पास थे offense के लिए.
16:34इस लडाई को कहा जाता है Battle of France.
16:37German troops को तीन groups में divide किया जाता है.
16:40A, B और C.
16:41Group B का काम था कि वो Netherlands में हमला बोले.
16:44और फिर Belgium में जाकर allied forces के साथ लडे.
16:47Group C का काम था कि वो Magonaut line पर जाकर हमला बोले.
16:51और आप पूछोगे Group A का plan क्या था?
16:53Group A actually में master plan था.
16:55Group C का जो हमला था Magonaut line पर वो सिर्फ एक distraction था ताकि Group A छुपके से अपना master plan कर सके.
17:02France के अंदर enter करना Ardenis forest के थूरू.
17:06यह forest एक बड़ा जंगल था जिसे France के military experts मानते थे कि एक बड़ी fortress की तरह है यह.
17:12German army कभी भी इस जंगल के थूरू नहीं आएगी क्योंकि आना बहुत मुश्किल होगा.
17:15उन्होंने बिल्कुल भी expect नहीं किया था कि German army exactly इसी forest के थूरू आएगी.
17:1940,000 से जादा military vehicles का इस्तिमाल करके Group A इस forest के थूरू घुसता है.
17:2415 माई 1940 को ये सेडान को capture कर लेते हैं और और नॉर्थ में travel करते हैं.
17:30जो British army और French army के soldiers actually में Belgium में लड़ रहे थे Group B के साथ उन्हें बड़ा जटका लगता है देखकर कि अचानक से यहाँ पर इतनी बड़ी force उनके पीछे से आ गई है.
17:41इन soldiers को तीन दिशाओं से घेर लिया जाता है नाजी army के द्वारा. भागने का सिरफ एक ही रस्ता बचता है, समुद्र की ओर, Dunkirk के port के पास. और वहीं से ही यह भागने का plan बनाते हैं.
17:54डनकर्क में जो होता है यह World War 2 की कहानी में एक एतिहासिक मोड था. बात क्या थी कि करीब 4 लाख allied troops डनकर्क के beaches पर फसे हुए थे. Allied शब्द का जब मैं इस्तिमाल कर रहा हूँ, इसका basically मतलब है British और French army, जो देश हिटलर के खिलाफ fight कर रहे थे, उनके group को, उनके coalition को allies कहा �
18:24इनके बास बचने का कोई रास्ता नहीं था, समुद्र के थ्रू ही evacuate कर सकते थे. अगर time पर नहीं किया तो 4 लाख troops यहाँ पर मारे जाएंगे, बहुत बड़ा जटका लगेगा Britain और France को, शायद वो अपने देश भी हमेशा के लिए खो दे. Winston Churchill एक plan बनाते हैं इन soldiers को evacuate करने
18:54में German Air Force बीच पर हमला कर रही थी. Christopher Nolan की एक बड़ी एतिहासिक फिल्म है Dunkirk नाम से, जो यहाँ हुई घटनाओ को बड़े ही अच्छे तरीके से दर्शा आती है. इस फिल्म में तीन जगाओं पे focus किया जाता है evacuation के. पहला British Royal Air Force का counter attack, जो British जहाज यहाँ बचाने आ रहे हैं Allied
19:24करके बीच पर जो कहानी चल रही है. लोग अपने आपको बचाने की कोशिश कर रहे हैं, एक दूसरे की मदद कर रहे हैं.
19:304th June 1940, करीब 3.5 लाग soldiers को successfully evacuate कर दिया जाता है. जैसे कि आपने फिल्म में भी देखा होगा. लेकिन बुरी खबर यह होती है कि ज्यादतर Military Equipment Allied Forces का खतम हो जाता है इस evacuation में.
19:50कुछ दिन बाद 22nd June 1940, France Hitler के सामने surrender कर देता है. इस point of time पर जो Italy देश था, वहाँ भी एक dictator का राज था मूसलीनी नाम से, वो Hitler के साथ alliance बनाता है France के खिलाफ जंग छेडने के लिए. जो Italy और Germany के alliance बनती है उसे pact of steel कहा जाता है. यह दोनों देश France और Britain के खिलाफ war declare करते हैं
20:20Australia, Poland, Denmark, Norway, Belgium, Luxembourg, Netherlands, France. इस point of time पर अब Europe में सिर्फ तीन बड़े देश बचे हैं. Hitler का Germany, Britain और Soviet Union. जर्मनी और Soviet Union के बीच में एक peace agreement है, तो Hitler को Soviet Union से डरने की कोई जरूरत नहीं.
20:40Soviets कभी हमला नहीं करेंगे जर्मनी पर. ब्रिटेन इकलोता देश है अब जो जर्मनी के खिलाफ खड़ा है. आप पूछोगे अमेरिका का क्या? अमेरिका दोस्तों World War II में involved नहीं हुआ है. अमेरिका ने अपने हाथ पीछे रख रखे हैं क्योंकि World War I में जो हुआ था, उसक
21:10होता है ये कि situation पलटती है और ब्रिटेन जर्मनी को हरा पाता है. इस कहानी की बात करते हैं दोस्तों अगले वीडियो में, World War II के Part 2 वाले वीडियो में. मैं जानता हम आप लोग क्या सोच रहे होगे, आपको लगेगा कि यार की क्या बोल दिया, आप तो अगला वीडियो ब
21:40चिंता मत कीजिए, जियादा दिन आपको suspense में नहीं छोडूँगा क्योंकि इस बारी दोनों वीडियो उसको साथ में बनाया गया था और साथ में एडिट किया था. तब तक के लिए आप ये वाला वीडियो देख सकते हैं जिसमें मैंने एक्स्प्लेन किया है कि हिटलर ने
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