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00:00Dear viewers, Maharashtra has just changed the rules of your work day and it's not in
00:06your favour.
00:07Private sector employees will now have to work 10 hours a day and factory workers can
00:12be pushed to work up to 12 hours a day.
00:15The government is calling this a reform but in reality it is exploitation that has been
00:19made legal.
00:20Corporates will benefit, politicians have protected their own employees and the ordinary worker
00:26is left to carry the burden.
00:28This is not reform, this is hypocrisy.
00:30Hello, I am Tejas and you are watching Honest Take.
00:32Before we move ahead, our usual request.
00:35Please do subscribe to our channel if you haven't already and press the bell icon to never miss
00:38an update.
00:39And if you work in the private sector in Maharashtra, do watch this video till the end.
00:44On September 3rd, 2025, the Maharashtra cabinet made a decision that will reshape the daily
00:49lives of millions of private sector workers and not in a good way.
00:53They quietly approved amendments to two critical labour laws.
00:57The factories act of 1948 and the Maharashtra shops and establishments act of 2017.
01:03In plain English, this means your work day just got longer.
01:07From 9 hours to 10 hours if you are in a private establishment.
01:11And if you are in a factory, you could be staring down 12 hour shifts.
01:15The government calls it reform.
01:17But let's be real.
01:18This is nothing more than exploitation dressed up to look shiny and new.
01:22Now, if you listen to the official line, this is being done to attract investment.
01:27Maharashtra, we are told, needs to compete with Karnataka, Tamil Nadu, Telangana, Uttar Pradesh,
01:33even Tripura.
01:34All of them have already tweaked labour laws to make themselves business friendly.
01:38That's the pitch.
01:39Investment will come, jobs will increase and workers will benefit.
01:43Sounds neat on paper, doesn't it?
01:45But scratch the surface and what do you find?
01:48This isn't about workers.
01:49This is about industrial lobbies pushing the government to legalize what is already happening
01:54behind the closed doors.
01:55Even the state's own labour minister admitted it.
02:00He said, in many private establishments, people already work more than 9 hours.
02:04But they don't get paid for it.
02:06Instead of cracking down on that exploitation, the government has chosen to make it legal.
02:11Imagine that.
02:12Instead of punishing the rule breakers, they change the rule book.
02:15The real winners are corporations and industrial houses.
02:18They get the same number of employees doing more work for roughly the same cost.
02:23Sure, the government says overtime will now mean double pay.
02:26But here is the trick.
02:28When you increase allowable overtime, companies don't have to hire extra workers.
02:33They just stretch the existing ones thinner.
02:36There is another sweet deal buried inside.
02:38Establishments with fewer than 20 employees are now exempt from registration requirement.
02:44More unregulated workplaces, less accountability and even fewer protections for workers.
02:50There is the part that should make your blood boil.
02:53This law applies only to the private sector.
02:57Government employees?
02:58They are untouched.
02:59Their cushy 9 to 5 lives remain exactly the same.
03:03Fixed hours, increments, pensions, paid holidays, job security, everything intact.
03:07Meanwhile, the private sector worker who pays the highest share of taxes, who shoulders the
03:13pressure of India's growth story is told.
03:15Tighten your belt, give us another hour every single day and be grateful.
03:20A government that calls itself the servant of the people is protecting its own employees
03:25while pushing everyone else into longer, more exhausting days.
03:29If that's not hypocrisy, what else?
03:31The government says longer hours mean higher productivity.
03:35That's laughable.
03:36Every serious study across the world says the opposite.
03:39Productivity peaks at 4 to 5 hours of focused work.
03:42After that, fatigue sets in, errors increase, creativity collapses, stress spikes.
03:48Even Japan and South Korea, which were once infamous for brutal work hours, have now rolled
03:53back.
03:54They have realized too many hours are literally killing their workers.
03:58In India, instead of learning from that, we are racing backwards.
04:01Let's bring this closer to home.
04:03Picture a worker in Mumbai.
04:05She lives in faraway suburbs like Badlapur or Nala Supara.
04:08Her office is in Nariman Point.
04:10Her commute eats 3 hours each way, that is 6 hours gone.
04:14Add 10 hours in the office, that's 16 hours spent in work mode.
04:18You come home, collapse, sleep for 6 hours if you are lucky and repeat.
04:22Where is the time for family, for kids, for your own health?
04:25This is the reality that politicians sitting in air conditioned offices with government cars
04:31and fixed working hours will never understand.
04:34Let's talk about the toll.
04:36Longer hours don't just eat away free time.
04:39They destroy health, burnout, depression, cardiovascular diseases.
04:43Rising cases of suicide linked to overwork.
04:45We already see this in sectors like IT and finance where unofficial 12 hour days are the
04:50north.
04:51Now, instead of protecting people from this toxic culture, the government has decided to force
04:56it on everyone.
04:57When the decision was announced, social media exploded.
05:01Not because people love to complain, but because they already know the truth.
05:05Most private sector employees already work 10-12 hours unofficially.
05:10But now, when it is made official, it means you can't even push back.
05:14If your boss tells you to stay late, you can't argue.
05:18The law has blessed your exploitation.
05:21This decision is not just about working hours.
05:23It exposes a bigger truth about our country.
05:26There are two Indias.
05:27One India, the government employees live in a protected bubble.
05:31They work fewer hours than private sector workers.
05:33They have pensions, holidays, job security, medical benefits.
05:37The other India, the private workers, from IT engineers to shop assistants to factory laborers,
05:43have none of that.
05:44They work longer, pay more taxes and get fewer benefits.
05:48The Maharashtra decision widens this gap.
05:50It tells the private sector, you are expendable.
05:53You are a resource to be squeezed dry.
05:55Is this even fair under the law?
05:57The constitution promises equal protection.
06:00But here we have two sets of rules.
06:02One for government workers, another for everyone else.
06:05If both groups are citizens, taxpayers and voters, why should only one group be punished
06:11with harsher hours?
06:12This isn't just bad policy.
06:14It is discriminatory.
06:15If the real concern was productivity and investment, the government had other options.
06:21Enforce the existing 9 hour limit properly instead of changing the law.
06:25Improve infrastructure so people waste less time in traffic.
06:29Use technology and skill development to make workers more efficient, not more exhausted.
06:34And set the same rules for public and private employees.
06:38If 10 hours is so beneficial, why not start with the mantra layashtra?
06:42Strengthen worker protections instead of diluting them.
06:45But none of that happens.
06:47Why?
06:48Because corporations don't demand it.
06:50Lobbies don't pay for it.
06:51This 10 hour work day decision is not progress.
06:54It is regression.
06:55It is a betrayal of the very people who keep the wheels of Maharashtra turning.
07:00The government has chosen to legalize exploitation instead of stopping it.
07:05It has chosen to protect its own employees while sacrificing private workers.
07:09And it has chosen to sell the dream of investment at the cost of human dignity.
07:15This isn't reform.
07:16This is surrender to industrial lobbies, to corporate greed, and to a broken idea of progress.
07:22And unless people speak up, unless this decision is challenged,
07:26Maharashtra risks turning into a laboratory for modern day bonded labor,
07:31dressed up as global competitiveness.
07:33The working people of this state deserve better, much better.
07:37That's all on today's Honest Take with me Tejas.
07:39Until next time, stay sharp, stay curious, and never stop asking dumb questions.

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