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Throughout history, humanity has been shaped not just by truth, but also by infamous lies and deceptions that changed the world forever. 🕰️

From political scandals to shocking historical hoaxes, these are the Top 10 most infamous lies in history that fooled nations, altered events, and left behind unforgettable lessons.

📜 This video is for educational and historical purposes only, exploring the darker side of history where truth was hidden behind deception.

👉 Which of these lies shocked you the most? Tell us in the comments!

🔔 Subscribe to WatchMojo.World for more history countdowns and untold stories

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Transcript
00:00So the lawyers took over.
00:01The lawyers intervened, and then they purged documents
00:04every time there was reference to a word less hazardous or safer.
00:08Welcome to WatchMojo, and today we're looking at lies, takebacks, and broken promises
00:13that changed the course of human history.
00:15By 1974, the Nixon White House was a bunker,
00:19where the president and what was left of his loyal staff were holed up
00:22and holding out against wave after wave of bad news.
00:27Number 10, WMD.
00:29They simply got people to believe that there was a real threat out there
00:34when in fact there wasn't one.
00:36You get told things every day that don't happen.
00:39It doesn't seem to bother people.
00:41Post-9-11 America was primed for fear.
00:43The Bush administration poured gasoline on it.
00:46After invading Afghanistan, W set his sights on Iraq,
00:50implying that Saddam had ties to 9-11.
00:52Worse, the Iraqi dictator was supposedly sitting on a stockpile of weapons of mass destruction.
00:57President Bush told cabinet members that if Saddam Hussein was to become a target,
01:03they needed to dig up evidence that he was cooperating with al-Qaeda.
01:07Enter Colin Powell, the administration's most trusted face,
01:10sent to the UN to sell the war.
01:13He sat before the world, holding up a vial he said could contain anthrax.
01:17Powell echoed now discredited claims from U.S. intelligence
01:21about secret bio-labs and mobile weapons programs.
01:24When U.S. troops stormed in, they found nothing but the wreckage of a cooked-up war.
01:29The lie killed hundreds of thousands, destroyed America's credibility for decades,
01:34and haunted Powell until his death.
01:36He had walked into my office musing, and he said words to the effect of,
01:41I wonder how we'll all feel if we put half a million troops into Iraq
01:47and march from one corner of the country to the other and find nothing.
01:52Number 9, Bernie Madoff's Ponzi scheme.
01:54You feel that the legitimacy of the trading business
01:58offered protection to what your father was doing?
02:02Absolutely, absolutely.
02:04That he was using you and your brother?
02:06Absolutely.
02:07Charles Ponzi made headlines in 1920 by promising absurd profits on postage stamps.
02:13He told investors that they could rake in 50% returns in 45 days
02:17by flipping international postal coupons.
02:20It was a scam.
02:21He paid early investors with new money, not actual returns.
02:25It was a scheme that would define financial scams for the next century.
02:29If Ponzi was a financial demon, then Bernie Madoff was the devil.
02:33For decades, he posed as Wall Street's safest bet.
02:36Days pass, weeks pass, months pass, and we never saw anything happen.
02:44Madoff just continued to report good numbers.
02:47Celebrities, charities, and retirees lined up to hand him their savings.
02:52Behind the curtain, it was an empty house of cards.
02:55There were no trades, no profits, just a $64 billion illusion.
03:00When the 2008 crash hit, it all came crashing down.
03:03It's gross negligence. It's incompetence.
03:06But at the heart of his story is a criminal mastermind who kept spinning to the end.
03:12Number 8. LBJ and Vietnam
03:14We are here to emphasize that the United States will maintain its interest and its presence in your country.
03:23There is no question whatsoever of our abandoning that interest.
03:28In 1964, Lyndon B. Johnson made a grave promise.
03:32We are not about to send American boys 9,000 or 10,000 miles away from home.
03:37Less than a year later, he did exactly that.
03:40The Gulf of Tonkin incident, an alleged unprovoked attack by North Vietnam, was used to justify escalation.
03:46But one of the two reported attacks never happened.
03:49They lied about going, about why they went, and as the world would come to learn, their chances once they got there.
03:56Now Johnson knew the stakes.
03:58To keep South Vietnam from falling, he might have to commit hundreds of thousands of American boys to a full-scale land war in Asia.
04:06He was face-to-face with a decision he had been dreading.
04:11The Pentagon Papers, leaked years later, confirmed it.
04:14Escalation was planned well in advance of Tonkin.
04:17Worse, Johnson and others knew the war was unwinnable.
04:20Over 58,000 Americans died, millions of Vietnamese lives were lost, and America's trust was forever shattered.
04:27What makes you think if we put in the numbers you're suggesting that Ho Chi Minh won't matches man for man?
04:32This means greater bodies of men, Mr. President, which will allow us to cream them.
04:37Number 7. Stalin? There is no famine.
04:40Stalin condemns the Ukrainian party's urgent appeals to reduce quotas and send aid.
04:46He accuses them of placing local interests above the success of the five-year plan.
04:52The war for bread is the war for socialism, he says.
04:55Left-wing or right-wing, there is one consistent truth about autocrats.
04:59Lies are their greatest weapon.
05:01In the early 1930s, Joseph Stalin engineered a famine across Ukraine.
05:05He seized grain and sealed borders as millions starved.
05:09When foreign journalists started asking questions, the Soviet line was simple.
05:13There is no famine.
05:18Anyone who said otherwise was silenced or expelled.
05:21Just a few years later came the Great Purge.
05:24Stalin blamed every failure and civil unrest on enemies of the people.
05:28That lie justified show trials, mass executions, and gulags filled with innocents.
05:34Millions died, slain by hunger and bullets alike.
05:37All of it was cloaked in official denials and false narratives.
05:41To this day, Kremlin-aligned voices still push a lot of more denial online.
05:45Tell Kremlin Stalin what is happening.
05:49Tell him they have taken away our land, our wood, our light.
05:57Number 6.
05:57The tobacco industry on cigarettes.
06:00The issue here isn't, why should people smoke?
06:02It's, why should people smoke Lucky Strike?
06:04Imagine if Don Draper ran an ad campaign for the devil, and you'll come close to big tobacco.
06:10They sold glamour, freedom, and rugged masculinity while knowing full well their product caused cancer.
06:16Even after the 1964 Surgeon General's report linked smoking to disease, tobacco executives doubled down.
06:22For decades, they swore nicotine wasn't addictive.
06:25They called filters safer.
06:27They buried internal research, bought off scientists, and ran ads with doctors holding Lucky Strikes.
06:33There's no better way to launch a product than to be able to go on the airwaves.
06:38Nothing tastes as mild and rich as a camel, except another camel.
06:41Better taste.
06:42Lucky tastes better.
06:44Say, this is a good cigarette.
06:46It wasn't until 1998, with the Master Settlement Agreement, that the truth fully came out.
06:51Decades of calculated deception were exposed in damning internal memos.
06:55Smoking killed millions.
06:58This was evident since the 1950s.
07:00The industry's real product wasn't cigarettes.
07:03It was the lies they peddled to keep the world smoking.
07:07We don't sell Tic Tacs, for Christ's sake.
07:08We sell cigarettes.
07:10And they're cool, and available, and addictive.
07:14The job is almost done for us.
07:16Number 5.
07:17Watergate
07:18They planted spies, stole documents, and on and on.
07:21Now, don't tell me you think this is all the work of little Don Socrates.
07:25The break-in was sloppy, but the cover-up was worse.
07:29In June 1972, five men were caught bugging the Democratic National Committee's office at the Watergate complex.
07:35As it turned out, the burglars were directly tied to President Nixon's re-election campaign.
07:40The White House denied everything in public.
07:43Behind the scenes, Nixon and his inner circle were busy on a crime spree.
07:46The president had no choice, and one tape clearly showed that Richard Nixon ordered a cover-up of the Watergate investigation.
07:55They paid hush money, obstructed justice, and weaponized federal agencies against their enemies.
08:02It worked for a while, until the revelation of tapes.
08:05Subpoenaed recordings revealed Nixon knew about the cover-up from the start.
08:09The truth unraveled his presidency.
08:11Faced with certain impeachment, Nixon resigned in disgrace.
08:15Trust in government never fully recovered.
08:17It's clear in the conversation that this is being done for political purposes, basically to save the skin of the White House.
08:22And the president says he approves it.
08:25Number 4.
08:26The Donation of Constantine
08:27Did you know that the biggest power move in Catholic history was backdated?
08:32During the Middle Ages, the Catholic Church claimed Emperor Constantine had granted it control over Rome and the Western Roman Empire.
08:39The proof was a 4th century document called The Donation of Constantine.
08:44It gave the Pope supreme political and spiritual authority.
08:47There was just one problem.
08:49It was fake.
08:50Created in the 8th century, the document was used for centuries to justify papal supremacy.
08:55Rome's influence over kings and emperors rested on a forgery.
08:59It wasn't until the 15th century that Renaissance scholar Lorenzo Valla exposed the fraud.
09:05But by then, the damage was done.
09:07Wars were fought, crowns were bestowed, and power was centralized, all thanks to a fake scroll.
09:14Number 3.
09:15The Protocols of the Elders of Zion
09:17It surfaced in 1903 in Tsarist Russia, a pamphlet proving that a secret Jewish cabal was bent on global domination.
09:25Equal parts plagiarism and pure fiction, its lurid conspiracies spread like wildfire across Europe and America.
09:32When the Nazis needed a scapegoat, they turned to the Protocols.
09:36They reprinted it by the millions, ran it in newsreels, and taught it in classrooms.
09:41Goebbels called it essential reading, and Hitler echoed its themes in Mein Kampf.
09:45It was a lie that helped grease the machinery of the Holocaust.
09:48A century later, the Protocols still circulate online.
09:52They're pushed in fringe forums, rebranded as memes, and amplified by state-sponsored troll farms.
09:59Today, it muddies the waters of anti-Israel sentiment with anti-Semitism to divide loyalties and complicate geopolitics.
10:06Do you have that book, The Protocols of the Elders of Zion, sold out?
10:10He sold out the Protocols.
10:11Yeah.
10:12It's a hot seller.
10:13Number 2.
10:14The Commentarii de Bello Gallico
10:16Don't they know that my ambition is their ambition, the ambition of Rome?
10:20I will go to Britain, and Caesar shall have his legions all the same.
10:27Julius Caesar didn't just conquer Gaul, he used the war to ghostwrite his own legend.
10:32In Commentarii de Bello Gallico, his official war memoirs, Caesar painted himself as a heroic
10:37general defending Rome from barbaric hordes.
10:40He claims to have killed over a million Gauls and taken another million as slaves.
10:45In truth, these claims were wild exaggerations.
10:48Modern historians estimate those numbers were inflated several times over.
10:52Roman losses, too, were far greater than Caesar let on.
10:56The barbarians he crushed included thousands of women and children.
11:00But his propaganda worked.
11:01The memoir made Caesar a superstar back home.
11:05It paved his path to dictatorship, giving history its earliest and most successful example
11:10of a wartime spin.
11:12Freedom!
11:13Freedom!
11:15Freedom!
11:16Before we continue, be sure to subscribe to our channel and ring the bell to get notified
11:20about our latest videos.
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11:26If you're on your phone, make sure you go into settings and switch on your notifications.
11:29Number one.
11:33The Munich Agreement.
11:34There was little to be decided.
11:36As Chamberlain had said, and as this agreement said, it had already been decided in principle
11:41to give the Sudetenland to Germany.
11:44Sometimes those who believe blatant lies deserve some of the blame.
11:47In 1938, British Prime Minister Neville Chamberlain returned from Germany victorious.
11:52He gleefully waved a piece of paper before the British public, promising,
11:56peace for our time.
11:58It was the Munich Agreement.
11:59A deal with Adolf Hitler allowing Nazi Germany to annex the Sudetenland.
12:03Chamberlain believed it would satisfy Hitler's ambitions.
12:06He was wrong.
12:07I had another talk with the German Chancellor, Herr Hitler.
12:14And here is the paper which bears his name upon it as well as mine.
12:24Within six months, Hitler broke the agreement, seizing the rest of Czechoslovakia.
12:28Within a year, he invaded Poland, igniting World War II.
12:31The Munich Agreement was just appeasement dressed up as diplomacy.
12:34Chamberlain wasn't completely naive.
12:37He gambled that Hitler could be managed.
12:39Instead, the lie that peace had been secured gave a genocidal regime time to grow stronger.
12:44There were worldwide protests, the bitterest coming from veteran Czech soldiers in America
12:50who had been decorated by the Victor Powers of 1918.
12:54They gave back the medals tarnished by Munich.
12:57Did we lie to you about history's worst falsehoods?
13:00Let us know in the comments below.
13:02After all, there are two terrible dilemmas in Europe.
13:06Economic chaos and war.
13:08And anything that can keep us out of either of those should be tried.
13:12Let us know in the comments below.
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