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Fort Moore, formerly known as Fort Benning, is one of the U.S. Army’s premier training centers. Located in Georgia, it is home to Basic Combat Training and One Station Unit Training (OSUT) for infantry and armor soldiers. New recruits go through intense physical and mental challenges here, learning essential combat skills, discipline, and teamwork to become Army soldiers.

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00:07Basic training at Fort Benning, Georgia, officially known today as Fort Moore,
00:12spans approximately 10 weeks. It is recognized as one of the most demanding
00:18and rigorous training programs in the United States Army.
00:28Each year, over 60,000 recruits graduate from training here,
00:32preparing to serve with discipline, strength, and purpose.
00:44Upon arrival, new recruits are directed to the reception battalion. This is where the transformation begins.
00:50Are you all ready, girls, are you?
00:53Come out, I win!
00:58Within the first 72 hours, recruits receive their Army uniforms, undergo drug testing,
01:03and are issued their first set of essential gear, including boot camp supplies, identification tags,
01:09and protective equipment.
01:11Come out, I win!
01:13Come out, I win!
01:15Come out, I win!
01:18For decades, the infamous shark attack marked the chaotic start of training.
01:23But in 2020, the Army replaced this with a new event, the first 100 yards.
01:28This updated tradition emphasizes mentorship, leadership, and teamwork over fear-based intimidation,
01:34setting a more constructive tone for military discipline.
01:50Sleep is limited.
01:52Recruits average only 4 to 6 hours of rest per night, as they adjust to the strict schedule and unrelenting
01:57pace of Army life.
01:58Pull yourself up, come on!
02:00Pull it!
02:02Push it!
02:02Let's go!
02:03Go, go, go!
02:05One of the most challenging parts of training is the obstacle course,
02:08designed to test physical strength, agility, endurance, and mental resilience.
02:14Go!
02:16Let's go, let's go!
02:20Go, go!
02:20Recruits climb ropes, leap walls, balance across beams, and crawl beneath barbed wire,
02:27all under timed pressure and watchful eyes.
02:31Thanks, sir!
02:34The U.S. Army's obstacle courses are modeled after real combat conditions and emphasize cardiovascular fitness.
02:48this. Training can burn up to 600 calories per hour, making it one of the most effective
02:54full-body workouts in military preparation. Each obstacle serves a purpose. The rope climb
03:08demands upper body strength and proper technique. The low crawl, moving under barbed wire, develops
03:24grit and the ability to stay low under fire.
03:37These military challenges have even inspired civilian races like Spartan Race and Tough Mudder,
03:44attracting thousands worldwide who want to experience a fraction of what soldiers endure.
03:53At Fort Moore, one of the final tests is the Darby Mile obstacle course. Spanning a mile and featuring
04:00over 20 combat simulated challenges, it pushes recruits to the edge of exhaustion, physically
04:11and mentally proving they are ready for combat.
04:20Another unforgettable milestone is the gas chamber exercise, typically conducted during week
04:25three of basic training. This drill teaches soldiers how to properly use the M50 gas mask
04:31in a simulated chemical attack scenario. The gas used is CS gas, short for chlorobenzylidine
04:42malinona trial, a form of tear gas that causes intense eye, nose and throat irritation, along
04:49with coughing and skin discomfort. Soldiers enter the chamber with masks on, perform light exercises
05:11to increase heart rate, and then are ordered to remove their masks.
05:27The experience is deliberately uncomfortable triggering panic-like symptoms, yet it is precisely designed
05:34to build trust in their equipment and teach composure under pressure.
05:49The M50 gas mask provides 99.97% protection against airborne threats, including particulates
05:58and chemical agents. Exposure to CS gas typically lasts less than a minute, with symptoms subsiding
06:18within 15 to 30 minutes after exiting the chamber.
06:37The gas chamber drill also serves a critical purpose, testing the proper seal of a gas mask.
06:43If the mask is worn incorrectly, the CS gas will immediately penetrate the seal, causing intense discomfort.
06:59Despite its severity, CS gas is not lethal. Its effects, burning eyes, coughing and difficulty breathing,
07:07typically subside within 15 to 30 minutes after exiting the chamber.
07:22Drinking water immediately after the drill is strongly discouraged, as it can spread the chemical residue
07:28throughout the mouth and throat, worsening symptoms.
07:41Some soldiers may experience mild skin irritation or a lingering cough for a few hours post-exposure.
07:47However, these effects are temporary and fade quickly with time and fresh air.
07:53Let's go. Let's go. Open your eyes. Open your eyes.
07:58Chemical warfare training of this kind is not unique to the Army.
08:02Similar exercises are conducted across all branches of the U.S. military, including the Marine Corps, Navy and Air Force,
08:09to ensure every service member is prepared to operate under chemical threat conditions.
08:13One to ten. I really sucked.
08:18Another core skill learned at Fort Moore is rappelling.
08:22The rappel tower, typically 40 to 60 feet tall, simulates descending buildings, cliffs or helicopters during operations.
08:37Soldiers practice both backward and Australian, face-first, rappelling techniques, learning to trust their gear,
08:45manage fear and control descent using proper form, break hand techniques and emergency stopping positions.
08:57The tower prepares soldiers for real-world vertical movement, especially during airborne missions or urban warfare.
09:05Come on, guys.
09:11I have no problem taking it from you.
09:14Instructors ensure that soldiers learn proper hand positioning, footwork and descent speed control before attempting the full rappel tower.
09:30The break hand is the most crucial aspect of rappelling.
09:33It controls the speed of descent and prevents uncontrolled falls.
09:43Soldiers must master the T-brake position, a technique that enables them to stop mid-descent in case of emergencies
09:50or obstacles.
10:02The first descent is often the most challenging for new recruits, as it demands both physical courage and mental discipline.
10:15However, repeated attempts build confidence, efficiency and control.
10:27Developed by Australian Commandos, the face-first rappel improves landing zone visibility, boosts situational awareness and builds confidence under pressure.
10:44Rifle training is a cornerstone of basic training, where soldiers are taught marksmanship, weapon safety and real-world combat shooting
10:52techniques.
10:58The primary weapon used in U.S. Army rifle training is the M4 Carbine, a 5.56mm, gas-operated, magazine
11:08-fed rifle capable of semi-automatic and three-round burst fire.
11:14The M4A1 variant features full automatic capability.
11:22Soldiers learn the four fundamentals of marksmanship.
11:25A steady shooting position, proper aiming, controlled breathing and smooth trigger squeeze.
11:36Zeroing a rifle, adjusting the sights so rounds hit the target at known distances, typically 25 meters, is a crucial
11:44step before qualification.
11:49To graduate rifle training, recruits must pass the range qualification course, engaging targets from 50 to 300 meters in a
11:57variety of shooting stances, standing, kneeling and prone.
12:08The performance earns one of three marksmanship badges, marksman, sharpshooter or expert, depending on accuracy and consistency.
12:30Live fire exercises add realism, simulating battlefield conditions where recruits engage multiple targets under strict time constraints.
12:52The M4 Carbine has an effective range of up to 500 meters and is versatile in both close quarters combat
12:59and medium range engagements.
13:16Weapon training in the Army expands beyond the M4 to include a wide array of firearms, explosives and tactical combat
13:24techniques.
13:33Shotguns such as the Mossberg 500 and M26 modular accessory shotgun system are used for breaching doors and close range
13:42defense, particularly in urban warfare.
13:57Anti-tank training includes the FGM 1-4-Yay Javelin and AT-4 rocket launchers, powerful systems capable of neutralizing
14:05armored vehicles and fortified enemy positions.
14:17Machine gun training involves learning to operate the M240B and the M249 saw, both of which deliver suppressive firepower in
14:27support of infantry squads.
14:36In grenade training, soldiers handle M67 fragmentation grenades, learning proper throwing techniques, how to take cover, and how to use
14:46explosives effectively during assaults.
14:54Casualty care and medical training are vile components of both basic and advanced combat instruction, ensuring every soldier can provide
15:02life-saving aid under fire.
15:08Troops are trained in tactical combat casualty care, or TCCC, a standardized approach to battlefield medicine based on the MARCH
15:17protocol, massive hemorrhage, airway, respiration, circulation, and hypothermia prevention.
15:38Medics train with advanced tools like hemostatic dressings, such as quick clot, that promote rapid clotting and halt severe hemorrhaging
15:47in seconds.
16:03Soldiers also learn to perform needle chest decompression to treat tension pneumothorax, a leading cause of death from blast injuries
16:11and gunfire to the chest.
16:21Airway management training includes the use of nasopharyngeal airways, allowing unconscious casualties to breathe and survive until further care arrives.
16:37Evacuation drills are performed under simulated fire, where soldiers practice carrying wounded comrades using the fireman's carry, drag techniques, and
16:47stretchers.
16:54Recognizing the signs of shock, pale skin, rapid heart rate, and disorientation is critical, and soldiers learn to treat it
17:03using fluid resuscitation and proper positioning.
17:10Combat medic training also includes applying chest seals, pressure bandages, and combat gauze to stabilize patients for evacuation.
17:30Mass casualty simulations are conducted where recruits must triage, prioritize, and provide care to multiple wounded soldiers while under stress,
17:39testing their leadership, resilience, and decision-making.
17:51Buddy aid is emphasized across all ranks, ensuring every soldier, regardless of role, can administer basic first aid to a
18:00fellow service member when medics are not immediately available.
18:14Graduation from basic training marks a recruit's official transition into the United States Army.
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