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Facts About the US Golf Open
Golf Monthly
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2 days ago
16 facts on the annual open national championship of golf - The U.S. Open.
It is the third of the four men's major golf championships, and is on the official schedule of both the PGA Tour and the European Tour.
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Sports
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00:00
On the calendar as a major since 1895, the US Open is steeped in tradition and history.
00:06
Known to some as the toughest of the four majors on the men's calendar,
00:09
many of golf's greats have won this tournament. But how much do you know about the US Open?
00:14
Well, buckle up because here are 16 things you may not know about the US Open.
00:21
Each year, any amateur with a handicap index of 1.4 or lower can enter,
00:26
with over 8,000 golfers attempting to qualify each year.
00:29
There's over 100 local qualifying sites around the US, with 11 final qualifying events in total.
00:35
A record 10,127 golfers entered in 2014.
00:40
The first ever US Open took place in 1895,
00:44
but it was actually considered the sideshow compared to the US amateur.
00:48
In the first US Open, 11 golfers played four rounds at the nine-hole Newport Golf and Country Club,
00:54
where 21-year-old Englishman Horace Rawlins became the inaugural US Open champion.
00:59
It wasn't until 1912 when an American, John McDermott, first won the US Open.
01:05
This was because the tournament was initially conducted mainly for the British wave of immigrant
01:09
golf professionals coming to the United States.
01:12
In 1954, the US Open was roped from tee to green and was televised across the nation for the first ever time.
01:18
The tournament moved from 36 to 72 holes in 1898, but it wasn't until 1965 when it became four days of 18 holes.
01:28
Previously, it had been two and three day formats.
01:30
In 2002, Bethpage State Park's famous Black Course became the first ever public course to host a US Open.
01:38
Tiger Woods won the event with Phil Mickelson coming second.
01:42
In 2005, international qualifying for the US Open was introduced for the first time,
01:47
and it was that year when Michael Campbell, who came through qualifying at Walton Heath in England,
01:52
won the US Open at Pinehurst.
01:54
17-year-old Bo Hosler became the youngest man to make the cut at the US Open since World War II in 2012,
02:01
while 61-year-old Sam Sneed was the oldest player to make the cut back in 1973.
02:06
Four men have won four US Opens.
02:09
That includes Scotland's Willie Anderson and American's Robert Trent Jones Jr., Ben Hogan and Jack Nicklaus.
02:17
Tiger Woods and Hale Irwin have won three US Opens each.
02:20
Tiger Woods is the only man to have won the US Junior Amateur, the US Amateur and the US Open.
02:27
The last person to win the US Open on their debut was American amateur Francis Wimay in 1913.
02:34
He'd won an 18-hole playoff against Harry Varden and Ted Ray,
02:38
after the three of them tied the 72-hole lead at 6 over par.
02:42
It was a famous victory against the two Brits, who were strong favourites against the Americans.
02:47
Wimay's win is credited for a huge boost in popularity of the game in the US.
02:52
This battle at Brookline was made into the 2005 feature film, The Greatest Game Ever Played.
02:58
The US Open is famed for being played on long and difficult golf courses.
03:02
In 2007, Oakmont's par-3 eighth hole measured 300 yards, which is the longest par-3 in US Open history.
03:09
The winner of that tournament, Angel Cabrera, finished at 6 over par for the tournament,
03:14
one of the highest scores in recent history. On that note of high scores, the highest ever
03:19
winning score at a US Open was 331 by Willie Anderson in 1901.
03:25
Rory McIlroy set the tournament record score of 268 at Congressional.
03:29
He also became the first ever golfer to reach 17 under par in the US Open and holds the record
03:35
score to par of 16 under with Brooks Koepka, who managed his total in 2017 at Erwin Hills.
03:42
JD Tucker set the unwanted record for the highest ever single-round score in a US Open.
03:47
This was when he shot 157 at Myopia Hunt Club in 1898.
03:53
Tiger Woods holds the record for the largest winning margin when he won the 2000 US Open
03:58
at Pebble Beach by a whopping 15 strokes.
04:01
The US Open is the only major Phil Mickelson hasn't won. He's been runner-up in this event
04:06
on six occasions and if you were to ever win it, he'd complete Golf's Grand Slam of majors.
04:12
So there you have it, 16 facts about the US Open, one of Golf's greatest events on the calendar.
04:19
For more facts and stats on your favourite players and your favourite tournaments,
04:23
you can visit the Tour section on the Golf Point 3 website.
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