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Ireland holds its breath over U.S. tariffs
CGTN Europe
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yesterday
As tariff negotiations continue between the U.S. and the European Union, Ireland - one of the EU's most open and exposed economies - is holding its breath.
Ahead of the July 9 deadline, our correspondent Ken Browne is in Ireland to find out more.
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00:01
Apple, Amazon, IBM, Pfizer, Johnson & Johnson, Meta, global corporate giants with one thing in common, a significant presence in Ireland.
00:13
Well, the 200,000 people work at US multinationals here in Ireland at places like this, Google's European headquarters in Dublin.
00:22
But almost half of those jobs could go, according to the Irish government, if the US administration follows through on their trade war threats.
00:32
In May, the US administration announced 50% tariffs on all European goods, which was then postponed for negotiations until July 9th.
00:43
Howard Lutnick, US Trade Secretary, however, has Ireland in his sights.
00:47
Howard Lutnick has said that Ireland is running a tax scam. Is Ireland running a tax scam?
00:54
Ireland was a tax haven. I do not believe that we are still a tax haven, but we still have a low corporate tax rate.
01:01
Now, our headline rate, 12.5%, it's going to go up to 15%. That is still lower than the US, lower than a lot of other countries.
01:09
But is it a scam? I wouldn't say we are any longer, but we are a low tax situation.
01:14
Big tech and big pharma are of massive importance to the Irish economy, but other sectors could be caught in the crossfire, too.
01:23
US President Donald Trump has threatened a 200% tariff on EU alcohol.
01:30
Around an hour from Dublin, at the Great Northern Distillery, you'll find John Teeling, a legendary name in Irish business,
01:38
known for almost single-handedly saving the Irish whiskey industry.
01:42
We were the world's dominant supplier, with more than 60% of all the whiskeys in the world.
01:48
A new technology came in, columns. The Irish industry did not adopt it. Scots did.
01:54
And within 100 years, we were wiped out.
01:55
I and a colleague, we established the first new distilleries.
01:59
The future, as I said to you, for a little country like ours with 5 million people in total, is going to lie in exports.
02:05
We export 95% of what we make here.
02:08
Over a billion dollars' worth of Irish whiskey was sold to the US last year.
02:14
And while that might only be a small drop compared to the record near $250 billion total Irish exports in 2024,
02:24
Ireland is putting the good stuff on ice, hoping for a US-EU trade deal that ages well.
02:30
Ken Brown, CGTN, Dublin.
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