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  • 7/7/2025

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00:00200 kilometers north of Lima, a once thriving trade hub.
00:05Penico, a 3,500-year-old city, is believed to have connected Pacific Coast communities
00:11with those living in the Andes Mountains and the Amazon Basin.
00:15Penico has been chronologically identified as dating back to at least 1800 BC.
00:22As you can see, it's a long period.
00:28Penico is located near Corral, recognized as the oldest civilization in the Americas,
00:34home to 32 monumental structures, including pyramids, urban settlements, and is considered
00:40a contemporary of early civilizations in Egypt, India and China.
00:46In many years of research, archaeologists uncovered clay sculptures, animal figures and skeletons,
00:52shedding light on what became of the ancient civilization.
00:56This urban center is crucial for understanding the Corral civilization's climate change impact
01:04and recovery through interactions with spread populations in Peru's mega-diverse territories
01:11crossed by the Andes.
01:12Peru is already home to many of the Americas' most significant archaeological discoveries,
01:19including Machu Picchu in the Andes and the mysterious Nazca lines edged in the desert along
01:24along the coast.

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