Here is a simple description of some easy Islamic prayers (duas) that Muslims can recite daily:
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1. Bismillah (بِسْمِ ٱللَّٰهِ)
Meaning: In the name of Allah When to say: Before starting anything – eating, studying, leaving the house, etc. Purpose: To begin with Allah’s blessings and seek His help.
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2. Alhamdulillah (ٱلْـحَـمْـدُ للهِ)
Meaning: All praise is for Allah When to say: After eating, after completing any task, when feeling thankful. Purpose: To thank Allah for His blessings.
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3. SubhanAllah (سُبْحَانَ ٱللَّٰهِ)
Meaning: Glory be to Allah When to say: Anytime, especially during Tasbih or Dhikr (remembrance of Allah). Purpose: To glorify Allah and acknowledge His perfection.
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4. Astaghfirullah (أَسْتَغْفِرُ ٱللّٰهَ)
Meaning: I seek forgiveness from Allah When to say: After making a mistake, or regularly for seeking Allah’s mercy. Purpose: To ask Allah for forgiveness.
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5. Allahu Akbar (ٱللَّٰهُ أَكْبَرُ)
Meaning: Allah is the Greatest When to say: During prayer, or in Dhikr. Purpose: To express Allah’s greatness and power.
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6. La ilaha illallah (لَا إِلَٰهَ إِلَّا ٱللَّٰهُ)
Meaning: There is no god but Allah When to say: Frequently during the day. Purpose: It is the foundation of Islamic belief (Tawheed).