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  • 6/27/2025

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Transcript
00:00On the morning of August 6, 1945, Hiroshima awoke to a peaceful sunlit day.
00:07The city bustled with life. Children heading to school, workers boarding trams,
00:12shopkeepers opening their doors. Despite being a military hub, Hiroshima had been spared the
00:17war's worst, giving its people a fragile sense of safety. Above, the Enola Gay bomber approached,
00:23carrying a weapon unlike any before. An air raid siren had sounded, but the all clear soon followed,
00:29and daily routines resumed. No one imagined the true threat overhead. In mere moments,
00:34ordinary lives would be caught in a turning point for humanity. The calm of that morning was the
00:39world's last glimpse before history changed forever. The atomic bomb story began in secret
00:45U.S. labs, not over Japan. The Manhattan Project united brilliant minds, racing to build a weapon
00:50before Nazi Germany could. By summer 1945, Germany had surrendered, but Japan fought on fiercely.
00:57U.S. leaders feared a mainland invasion would cost millions of lives. The atomic bomb offered a
01:02grim alternative. End the war swiftly, at a terrible price. President Truman, newly in office, learned of
01:09the bomb's power after the Trinity test. Hiroshima was chosen as the target for its military importance
01:14and untouched state. The decision was made, unleash a force the world had never seen. The dawn of the
01:20nuclear age was at hand. At 8, 15 a.m., the Enola Gay released Little Boy over Hiroshima. Forty-three
01:28seconds later, a blinding flash lit the sky, brighter than a thousand suns. The city's heart was vaporized,
01:35a fireball incinerated everything within a mile. A shockwave flattened buildings and a mushroom cloud
01:41rose over the ruins. Tens of thousands died instantly. Survivors wandered, burned, and dazed,
01:47through devastation. Black rain thick with radioactive ash fell, poisoning water and land. In the days and
01:54weeks that followed, radiation sickness claimed thousands more. The bomb's legacy was not just
02:00destruction, but lingering illness and genetic damage. Hiroshima became a warning to the world
02:05about the horror of nuclear weapons. The city's suffering was immediate and enduring. Humanity had
02:11entered a new terrifying era. Despite Hiroshima's devastation, Japan did not surrender. On August 9,
02:181945, clouds forced the U.S. to divert from Kokura to Nagasaki. At 11.2 a.m., Fat Man detonated over the
02:26Urakami Valley, unleashing even greater power. The blast destroyed factories' homes and the Urakami
02:32Cathedral, killing tens of thousands. Nagasaki's hills confined the destruction, but the suffering echoed
02:38Hiroshima's. Survivors faced fire, black rain, and radiation sickness. The second bombing made clear,
02:44the U.S. could strike again. This realization pushed Japan's leaders toward surrender.
02:49The true cost of the bombings is found in the lives of the Haibakusha, the survivors.
02:54Many were children, their innocence lost in a flash. They endured burns, injuries, and the mysterious
02:59agony of radiation sickness. Survivors faced lifelong health risks and deep psychological trauma.
03:05Social stigma followed them, as others feared radiation's effects. Yet the Haibakusha showed
03:10remarkable resilience. Many shared their stories becoming advocates for peace and nuclear disarmament.
03:16Their voices remind us that behind every statistic is a human life forever changed.
03:21Their courage transformed tragedy into a call for a better world. The Haibakusha's legacy is one of
03:26strength and hope. After the bombings, Hiroshima and Nagasaki were devastated, but not defeated.
03:32Survivors and citizens began the slow work of rebuilding from ashes. The Genbaku Dome in
03:38Hiroshima and peace parks in both cities became symbols of remembrance. Rather than erase the
03:43past, they built memorials to honor victims and promote peace. The Haibakusha led efforts for nuclear
03:49abolition, turning pain into activism. The bombings changed global politics, fueling both the arms race
03:56and anti-nuclear movements. Hiroshima and Nagasaki's recovery stands as a testament to human resilience.
04:03Their message, never again. The city's rebirth is a powerful statement of hope. Their commitment to
04:09peace endures as a warning and an inspiration. Hiroshima and Nagasaki's story is a solemn lesson for
04:15all humanity. Remembering the victims honors their lives and the pain of survivors. The threat of nuclear
04:21weapons remains real. The Haibakusha's testimonies are a vital warning. Their stories urge us to choose
04:27peace, disarmament, and understanding over conflict. Education and remembrance are key to preventing future
04:33tragedy. The paper cranes of Sadako Sasaki symbolize hope for a world without nuclear weapons. By learning
04:39from the past we can build a future where such horror is never repeated. This is our shared responsibility
04:45and our greatest hope.

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