Opera kazaka: la tradizione senza tempo che porta l'identità nazionale sulla scena mondiale

euronews (in Italiano)

Dalle iconiche storie d'amore alle leggende epiche, l'opera kazaka sta trovando un palcoscenico globale. In questo episodio, esploriamo come questa particolare forma d'arte fonde l'identità nazionale con lo stile classico.

Transcript

00:00Cazak opera è un'unica fenomeno di tradizione nazionale e european classico musica.

00:21Operas come Kshibbek e Abai brought Cazak language, melody and identity to the stage,

00:27creating a genre that is culturally aesthetic and globally known.

00:32Welcome to Kazakhstan. Welcome to Modern Nomads.

00:39Operas keep the tradition of the European school, but they can sometimes include national instruments.

00:45The melodies often sound like folk songs, long, lyrical and filled with the spirit of the steppe.

00:57Kazak opera emerged 90 years ago and remains popular at the country's three major opera houses in Astana, Almaty and Shemkent.

01:09For 90 years the Abai opera house has been a cultural landmark staging Western and Kazak operas.

01:16I spoke with Bulat Bokeyev, opera troupe director of the Abai opera house,

01:21who told me what makes the Kazak operatic school unique.

01:25Thereby opera house hosted the first Kazak performances and continues to present classic works.

01:51The first Kazak opera Kshibbek is staged every season.

02:12It was composed by Evgeny Brusilovsky in 1934.

02:16Even today it is performed in modern theatres, such as Astana Opera House.

02:21Kshibbek tells the story of love.

02:45Kshibbek and Tulegen's families stood against their union, and this plot is often described as the Kazak Romeo and Juliet.

03:04In a dynamic fusion of East and West, theatres are experimenting with mixed format performances.

03:10One recent example is the Astana Opera House's production, which brings together Kshibbek and Puccini's Madame Butterfly.

03:18Today there are thousands of Kazak operas ranging from early classics to modern works.

03:45One of their newest additions to the repertoire is Han Sultan.

03:49While it tells a legend from the Golden Horde era, the music was written by contemporary composer Hamid Shangaliyev.

04:15Han Sultan has premiered not only in Kazakhstan, but also in Turkey, showing the relevance of national opera on the international stage.

04:33Today, timeless Kazak opera like Kshibbek and modern performance Han Sultan are reaching international audiences,

04:50bringing the national music heritage to theatres across Europe, Asia and beyond.

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