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Understanding What Are 'Local Rules' In Golf?
Golf Monthly
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24/03/2025
In this video, Jeremy Ellwood answers the question: What Are 'Local Rules' In Golf?
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Sports
Transcript
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00:00
The question we're asking here is what is a local rule in golf? Now there are 24 rules of golf,
00:05
there are also local rules that apply either at certain courses or in certain competitions when
00:11
conditions might require them. The RNA's website says a local rule is a modification of a rule
00:17
or an additional rule that the committee adopts for general play or a particular competition.
00:22
Probably the most familiar local rule that you will have played many times is preferred lies
00:26
during the winter months when conditions aren't so great and to ensure the fair playing of the
00:31
game during those months you're allowed to move your ball from where it was originally lying and
00:35
place it within a specified area on the fairway. There are lots of local rules and you'll see them
00:42
on the back of score cards. Typically they'll cover things like exactly what is out of bounds.
00:48
On this card here that I'm looking at it says on or over the road to the left of the holes on the
00:54
first, second, third, fourth and fifth. So it's important to know that because if your ball is on
00:58
the road you might be tempted to think that's an immovable obstruction, I get relief from that,
01:03
but in this specific example that rule is out of bounds so you would have no option but to
01:08
go and replay again under penalty of stroke and distance. Another local rule that is fairly common
01:17
but not everywhere, I've got two cards here it's on one of them but not the other one, is for when
01:22
a sprinkler head lies between your ball and the flag on a direct route. Under the rules of golf
01:30
you would only get relief from this if that actually interfered with your stance, your area
01:36
of intended swing or where the ball was lying. This doesn't, you'd have to really exaggerate it
01:42
to try and pretend that that influenced your line of swing there. So under the rules of golf
01:48
there is no relief from that and much as you would like to putt it perhaps you're going to have to
01:52
chip that probably, but there is a local rule available if the sprinkler head lies within two
01:58
club lengths of the green and your ball lies within two club lengths of the sprinkler head
02:03
directly on a line to the flag, there is a local rule that would then allow you to take relief away
02:08
from that so you could then putt if you really wanted to. We're not going to go into all the
02:12
local rules here but the RNA's website does have a whole list of model local rules and it has the
02:18
wording as well and committees are encouraged to use that wording whenever possible so that golfers
02:24
get an idea that there's a degree of consistency between one club that has a local rule and
02:28
another. So it's basically something to look out for on the back of a scorecard, on the club notice
02:33
board, on a website or if you're playing in a competition on a handout that you might get when
02:39
you sign in.
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