00:00Light, camera, action.
00:02After that, post-production.
00:04And then the film is ready.
00:06So in today's video, I am going to tell you
00:08the A to Z equipment that is used
00:10in pre-production, production or post-production.
00:12Hello friends, welcome to Filmy Fun Day
00:14Join Films Academy, the practical film school.
00:16I am your own Virendra Thakur.
00:18And you are watching Bollywood's Google
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00:46So in today's video, from script writing software
00:48to camera, lens, zip,
00:50dolly, clapboard, boom mic,
00:52editing, color grading, VFX,
00:54we will understand in detail about
00:56all these things.
00:58Watch this video till the end.
01:00As an actor, writer, director,
01:02your understanding will increase a lot.
01:04You will get to know the film industry more closely.
01:06There are so many equipments
01:08that if you can understand about them
01:10that how technical,
01:12complicated and hardworking
01:14the process of filmmaking is.
01:16In this video, not only will you know about the equipment,
01:18but you will also understand the process of filmmaking.
01:20According to the budget of any film,
01:22the list of equipment used in that film
01:24is made.
01:26If you are making a short film,
01:28then the equipment will be chosen according to that budget.
01:30And if it is a feature film,
01:32then according to its budget.
01:34The first step of making any film is script.
01:36So for script writing,
01:38you need a software.
01:40They are Final Drop,
01:42Padin, Celtex, like there are many software
01:44on which you can write a script.
01:46The next step is pre-production.
01:48After the script is finalized,
01:50the director, storyboard,
01:52those who don't know what a storyboard is,
01:54let me tell you that
01:56the way a blueprint is made
01:58before making a film,
02:00then the house is built.
02:02In the same way,
02:04a storyboard is made before making a film.
02:06Before shooting,
02:08the whole sequence of the scene is made
02:10through drawing, sketches,
02:12reference images and photographs.
02:14Like you see in a comic book.
02:16So to make a storyboard,
02:18there are some softwares like
02:20StudioBinder, Camera Storyboard,
02:22MovieStorm etc.
02:24After the script and storyboard is ready,
02:26we can go into the production process.
02:28Now let's talk about
02:30what kind of equipment is used in production.
02:32The first is camera.
02:34There are many types of film cameras.
02:36DOP directors choose it according to their budget.
02:38Like Arri Alexa, Blackmagic URSA,
02:40Canon Cinema EOS,
02:42Panavision Genesis, Red Epic.
02:44There are many such brands.
02:46All these cameras are very costly.
02:48If you want to make your short film,
02:50then you can use a camera like
02:52Sony Alpha or Canon 5D.
02:54Camera equipments.
02:56It is not possible to shoot all the shots of the film with just a camera.
02:58To shoot different shots,
03:00different tools are required.
03:02Like to shoot a close-up shot of a film,
03:04different lenses are required.
03:06In the same way,
03:08different lenses are required to shoot a wide shot.
03:10In the same way, if there is any movement in the shot,
03:12then a dolly, slider,
03:14rib or track trolley is required for it.
03:16Let's understand in detail
03:18what equipment is required for camera equipment.
03:20The first is lenses.
03:22Camera lens is a very important equipment.
03:24There are different types of film lenses.
03:26We also call them cine lens.
03:28These are generally of film focus length
03:30and are manual focus.
03:32Other than fisheye, macro lens,
03:3412mm, 24mm,
03:3635mm, 50mm,
03:3885mm are some important lenses
03:40that are used in filmmaking
03:42to shoot different shots.
03:44I have made a detailed video on this.
03:46You can watch it.
03:48Tripod.
03:50Tripod is used to stabilize the camera.
03:52Apart from this,
03:54the tripod is also used for pan shot
03:56and tilt shot.
03:58Dolly.
04:00Dolly is required for smooth horizontal movement in the film.
04:02The scene you are seeing now
04:04has been shot with the help of a dolly.
04:06Pedestal.
04:08It is used for pedestal movement
04:10as you can see in this image.
04:12Pedestal moves from top to bottom.
04:14Slider.
04:16Slider is used for sliding movement.
04:18If you are an indie filmmaker
04:20and want to shoot a cinematic scene,
04:22then with the help of a slider,
04:24you can do it very well in a low budget.
04:26Crane and Zip.
04:28The camera is mounted in a crane or zip.
04:30With the help of this,
04:32you can take the camera far above the ground
04:34with which you can show a lot of location.
04:36With the help of crane and zip,
04:38you can take stabilized shot, high angle shot,
04:40whenever you want to show a crowd,
04:42then crane or zip is used.
04:44Steadicam. Floating cam.
04:46With the help of steadicam,
04:48the camera can move in all directions.
04:50In today's films,
04:52steadicam is used a lot.
04:54Along with smooth shot,
04:56you get a variety of different shots.
04:58In this, you can track any subject.
05:00You can also follow the character.
05:02Storage.
05:04Many people do not pay attention to the budget of storage.
05:06But when you are shooting a full length film,
05:08you need a lot of hard disk.
05:10In addition to this,
05:12backup of the entire data is also required.
05:14After camera equipment,
05:16let's come to sound equipment.
05:18As I always say,
05:20sound or audio is more important than video.
05:22To record dialogue in a film,
05:24you need a lapel mic, boom mic, etc.
05:26In addition to this,
05:28you also need a sound recorder.
05:30Film light.
05:32It is very important to have a good light
05:34along with the camera to shoot a film.
05:36In addition to this,
05:38if you are shooting during the day,
05:40but the scene is of the night,
05:42then with the help of lighting,
05:44you can create a night feel.
05:46And if you are shooting at night,
05:48then you can create a day atmosphere or light.
05:50I have also made detailed videos on film lighting.
05:52Do watch them so that you can learn well.
05:54Clapperboard.
05:56If audio and video are being recorded on two different devices,
05:58then to sync both,
06:00you need a clapperboard.
06:02In addition to this,
06:04you need a make-up kit.
06:06In a film,
06:08make-up is not only to show the actors well,
06:10but also to portray an actor
06:12like his character.
06:14The biggest example of this is
06:16prosthetic make-up.
06:18I have made a detailed video on this.
06:20Apart from all these things,
06:22there are other things that are used in production.
06:24It all depends on the script
06:26and the story of the film.
06:28If you want to do a VFX scene,
06:30then a chroma screen is necessary for it.
06:32A chroma screen is used for editing,
06:34that is, for post-production.
06:36It also requires a lot of equipment.
06:38Let's talk about it in detail.
06:40But if you want to learn filmmaking
06:42online or offline,
06:44then you can call the support team of Joint Films.
06:46I have shared the number on the screen.
06:48You can call there and find out
06:50when the next batch is starting.
06:52You can learn whatever you want to learn
06:54online or offline.
06:56Now let's talk about the equipment
06:58required for post-production.
07:00If you want to use some VFX,
07:02then it is also in post-production.
07:04Editing software.
07:06Film editing software and computer
07:08are required to edit the film.
07:10There are many film editing softwares
07:12available in the market.
07:14Adobe Premiere Pro, Final Cut Pro X.
07:16Both these softwares are used
07:18the most for editing the film.
07:20Color grading software.
07:22The film is shot on RAW
07:24and color grading is done in post.
07:26In this process, the brightness,
07:28color level, white point,
07:30all these are controlled.
07:32After this, a proper look is given to the video
07:34which we call film look.
07:36According to the theme, zoner, story,
07:38emotion of the film, the look is given to the film.
07:40There are many types of software available
07:42to do all this.
07:44Like DaVinci Resolve, Final Cut Pro X,
07:46Adobe Premiere Pro.
07:48If there is a VFX work in the film,
07:50then to edit it,
07:52VFX software is used.
07:54Which is Maya, After Effects,
07:56Nuke.
07:58There are many more such softwares available.
08:00I have made many videos on VFX,
08:02which you have liked a lot.
08:04If anyone has not seen, then definitely watch the video.
08:06You will get to learn a lot.
08:08Now let's talk about sound.
08:10There are many types of sound used in the film.
08:12One sound is recorded on the film set
08:14in which dialogue is there.
08:16By the way, dialogue is dubbed in the studio later.
08:18There are many other sounds other than this.
08:20Like sound effects, background music,
08:22foley, etc.
08:24Sound is mixed with the help of this software.
08:26Digital Audio Workstation DAW,
08:28Adobe Audition,
08:30Logic Pro X.
08:32There are some such softwares available.
08:34So, pre-production,
08:36then light camera action,
08:38and then what equipment is needed in post-production,
08:40I have told you in today's detailed video.
08:42How did you like this video?
08:44What other technical videos do you want to see?
08:46Do tell me by commenting.
08:48How did you like this hard work?
08:50How did you like this video?
08:52Do tell me by commenting.
08:54Do tell me by liking.
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09:06See you again in the next video.
09:08Till then, keep watching,
09:10keep learning,
09:12stay tuned.
09:14All the very best.
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