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委内瑞拉人质疑选举结果 掀起离乡出走潮
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1 year ago
八点最热报 | 委内瑞拉于7月举行的总统大选,由于未透明公开得票结果,让马杜罗的连任引发争议,这也加剧了该国的政治动荡与经济危机,进而掀起了大规模的离乡出走潮。有人宁愿穿越达连隘口,这个堪称世界上最危险的移民路线,也要逃离委内瑞拉偷渡到美国。(主播:萧慧敏)
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00:00
Before watching the video, let me remind you that there is more content on the R.E.D.I.M.E. website.
00:04
Venezuela's presidential election in July caused controversy over Maduro's re-election
00:09
due to the lack of transparent and public voting results.
00:12
This also exacerbated the political turmoil and economic crisis in the country,
00:15
and caused a large-scale out-of-town movement.
00:19
Some people would rather cross the Darién Gap,
00:21
which is said to be the most dangerous immigration route in the world,
00:24
than escape Venezuela and sneak into the United States.
00:27
According to reports, the Darién Gap is an unopened area
00:31
on the border between Colombia and Panama.
00:34
It is very dangerous due to the swamps and forests.
00:38
Long-distance truckers not only have to endure bad weather,
00:41
but may also be robbed, murdered and starved.
00:45
Last year, more than 500,000 refugees crossed the Darién Gap to the U.S. border,
00:50
of which 60% were Venezuelans.
00:53
According to the Panama Immigration Bureau,
00:55
75% of the refugees who crossed the Darién Gap in recent months
00:59
were Venezuelans.
01:02
This is higher than last year and the first few months of this year.
01:09
A group of Venezuelan refugees
01:12
are sailing on the Darién Gap between Colombia and Panama.
01:16
They risk crossing the swamps and forests
01:18
to go to the U.S. border
01:20
and sneak into the U.S. to start a new life.
01:23
This large-scale refugee wave is due to the fact that
01:26
Venezuelans are proud of Maduro's victory in the presidential election.
01:30
I left my country after the elections.
01:33
After the elections, because things got really bad.
01:36
We were waiting for the elections.
01:38
If Maduro had left,
01:40
we would have stayed in Venezuela.
01:43
But as I see, nothing happened.
01:46
We decided to leave the country.
01:49
After a few hours of waiting,
01:51
when the refugees got off the ship,
01:53
the Panama Border Service staff
01:55
would go up to them and ask their nationality,
01:57
arrange for them to stay in a temporary immigration center
02:00
sponsored by the International Organization,
02:02
and provide them with accommodation, food, medical care, and sanitation.
02:05
However, this refugee camp is just
02:07
a long-term turnaround for these Venezuelans.
02:10
They still have to travel thousands of kilometers
02:13
to cross the other five countries
02:15
to reach the U.S. border.
02:21
For more UN videos visit www.un.org
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