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Anal Fissure_ Causes Symptoms Treatment Urdu Hindi - Pakhane Ke Raste Khoon Ana- Anal Fissure Relief(360P)
Shoaib Ahmad
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9/11/2024
Category
📚
Learning
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Assalam-o-Alaikum, my name is Dr. Vasanth Majid Chaudhary
00:08
I am working as a consultant surgeon
00:10
at Surgement Hospital, Lahore.
00:12
Today, I will talk to you
00:14
about anal fissure
00:16
in detail.
00:18
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top doctors.
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easily.
00:58
If I come to the reasons,
01:00
the most common reason
01:02
is constipation.
01:04
Permanent constipation.
01:06
Patients who have constipation
01:08
at any time
01:10
when they have to apply
01:12
force,
01:14
because of that force,
01:16
severe constipation
01:18
in the back of the
01:20
bowel,
01:22
it comes out tearing
01:24
and makes a wound there.
01:26
One reason is
01:28
severe constipation due to constipation
01:30
and it makes a wound there.
01:32
Second, if some people
01:34
have diarrhea
01:36
or have
01:38
a lot of
01:40
watery stool,
01:42
that too, because of
01:44
coming again and again,
01:46
it makes a wound in the back of the bowel,
01:48
which is called anal fissure.
01:50
Third,
01:52
the most important reason among women
01:54
is that
01:56
during delivery,
01:58
when the child's head
02:00
reaches down,
02:02
due to its pressure,
02:04
pressure comes on the front
02:06
side of the bowel
02:08
and this cut
02:10
in those pregnant women
02:12
comes forward.
02:14
These three are very common reasons
02:16
for anal fissure.
02:18
If we talk about its symptoms,
02:20
the most common
02:22
symptom is pain
02:24
along the way of delivery.
02:26
This pain is very severe
02:28
and
02:30
along with this,
02:32
blood often comes
02:34
which, along with
02:36
the end of delivery,
02:38
mixes with
02:40
diarrhea.
02:42
If I
02:44
want to differentiate
02:46
this with diarrhea,
02:48
then in diarrhea,
02:50
blood comes in the form of
02:52
diarrhea, whereas
02:54
in anal fissure,
02:56
mixed with diarrhea,
02:58
blood comes in the form of
03:00
a streak.
03:02
The amount of blood is not much,
03:04
often three to four drops,
03:06
whereas in diarrhea,
03:08
the amount of blood is more.
03:10
These are the two
03:12
common symptoms
03:14
with which anal fissure
03:16
presents.
03:18
These are the symptoms
03:20
and there is no need
03:22
for long-term
03:24
investigations
03:26
to diagnose it.
03:28
If a certified surgeon
03:30
examines the outside and inside
03:32
of the anus,
03:34
it can be easily diagnosed.
03:36
When the surgeon examines it,
03:38
if we separate
03:40
the anus a little,
03:42
the posterior
03:44
anal fissure,
03:46
which is called the posterior fissure,
03:48
can be seen clearly.
03:50
Similarly, if we separate the anterior
03:52
anal fissure,
03:54
which is called the anterior anal fissure,
03:56
it can be seen easily.
03:58
There is no need for
04:00
any investigation or ultrasound.
04:02
When it is diagnosed,
04:04
its treatment
04:06
is non-surgical
04:08
in about 80% of the patients.
04:10
There is no need for surgery.
04:12
There are medicines
04:14
that can be used
04:16
to treat it easily.
04:18
80% of the patients
04:20
are cured with those medicines.
04:22
The remaining 15-20%
04:24
of the patients
04:26
who are not able to
04:28
use the medicines properly
04:30
or due to some reason
04:32
they are not healed,
04:34
they have to go for surgery.
04:36
There are two ointments
04:38
in the treatment
04:40
which we mix and apply
04:42
on the anterior anal fissure.
04:44
It has to be done
04:46
for 3-4 weeks.
04:48
Along with this,
04:50
the diet has to be modified.
04:52
For example,
04:54
the balanced diet
04:56
in which
04:58
carbohydrate,
05:00
proteins and fats
05:02
are used in an appropriate amount.
05:04
8-10 glasses of water
05:06
should be taken daily.
05:08
After that,
05:10
fast food,
05:12
pizza and burgers
05:14
should be avoided.
05:16
In addition,
05:18
the bulk of the food
05:20
that is cooked
05:22
in the diet
05:24
should be used
05:26
before going to bed.
05:30
8-10 glasses
05:32
of water
05:34
should be taken
05:36
daily.
05:38
The content
05:40
of the water
05:42
in the stool
05:44
is very good
05:46
and there is no problem
05:48
in fasting.
05:50
For those people
05:52
who are not able to
05:54
digest food properly,
05:56
we give them some
05:58
syrups which
06:00
make the food soft
06:02
and the stools
06:04
become soft.
06:06
These are some precautions
06:08
and if the pain
06:10
is very severe,
06:12
then we give
06:14
the patient
06:16
painkillers
06:18
and usually
06:20
the pain
06:22
of the anal fissure
06:24
goes away.
06:26
If all the precautions
06:28
that I have told you
06:30
are not
06:32
correct
06:34
then we have to
06:36
go for the surgery.
06:38
The surgery is very simple
06:40
and the reason
06:42
is that the
06:44
way of cooking
06:46
is tight
06:48
and when the food
06:50
is cooked
06:52
hard, it hurts
06:54
the patient.
06:56
So, we have to
06:58
relax the tight way
07:00
of cooking
07:02
and when we cut
07:04
the mechanism of
07:06
cooking,
07:08
the way of cooking
07:10
opens up
07:12
and the food
07:14
is cooked easily
07:16
and we get time
07:18
to fill the wound.
07:20
So, this is a small operation
07:22
for which
07:24
there is no need
07:26
of long investigations.
07:28
We do this as a day case procedure.
07:30
We send the patient
07:32
home in the evening.
07:34
This can be done in complete unconsciousness
07:36
and it can be done
07:38
through spinal anaesthesia.
07:40
The healing
07:42
after the surgery
07:44
is very good
07:46
and the patient can resume
07:48
his daily activities from the next day.
07:50
If you want to know
07:52
anything else about this disease
07:54
or if you want to contact us for treatment,
07:56
then you can call
07:58
and make an appointment with us.
08:00
Thank you!
08:28
www.ottobock.com
Recommended
5:56
|
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