Liberation that we want is an extension of bondage || Acharya Prashant, on Niralamba Upanishad(2020)

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Video Information: 06.10.2020, Mulakat Samaroh, Greater Noida, U.P.

Context:
केवलमोक्षापेक्षासंकल्पो बन्धः ।

Bondage is to plan to devote oneself exclusively to moksha.
~ Niralamba Upanishad, Verse - 27

~ How we get into bondage?
~ How to shun the desires?
~ How the ego get dissolved?
~ How to get rid of 'Maya'?
~ How to know the two poles of duality?
~ What is freedom?
~What is fear?


Music Credits: Milind Date
~~~~~~~~~~~~~ .

Category

📚
Learning
Transcript
00:00 Bondage is to plan to devote oneself to Moksha.
00:16 Bondage is the exclusive pursuit of Moksha.
00:25 One does not know what to say, where to stand, whether to exist at all.
00:36 The teacher is telling him, "The very pursuit of Moksha is bondage."
00:41 And he says, "What have I come to you for then?
00:47 I have come to you to gain Moksha and you are saying the very pursuit of Moksha is bondage?"
00:54 Yes, it is.
00:59 The Moksha that the ego desires is nothing but an extension of the ego.
01:09 The liberation that bondage craves for is nothing but another dimension of bondage itself.
01:21 Bondage has no business, no right asking for liberation.
01:31 The only honest act permissible to bondage is self-observation.
01:42 Bondage is bondage because it does not know itself.
01:47 Bondage is bondage because ignorance is bondage.
01:55 Bondage does not know itself and someone who does not know himself has no business asking
02:09 for this or that or others.
02:15 If you do not know yourself, how do you know liberation?
02:22 You are not smart enough even to know yourself but you know the name of the utmost thing
02:30 possible.
02:37 What's your name, sir?
02:41 I do not know but I know the name of the greatest one that ever lived.
02:53 Are you a fool or do I look like a fool?
02:59 You do not know your own name but you are telling me that you are sensible enough to
03:06 first of all determine who is the greatest one that ever can be and secondly you are
03:14 knowledgeable enough to know his name.
03:18 Had you really been so smart, would you not have known firstly your own name?
03:27 That's the problem with ego.
03:29 It does not know itself but it thinks it knows liberation.
03:34 Not only does it think that it knows liberation, it can talk about liberation in great detail.
03:43 That gives the ego so much pleasure.
03:45 It sings of liberation.
03:48 It can write entire novels on liberation, many volumes.
03:54 It can create wonderful, colorful documentaries on liberation.
04:00 About liberation it pretends to be a specialist.
04:11 About liberation the ego thinks it is a specialist.
04:16 About itself it is completely naive, knows nothing.
04:23 And that is the reason why the ego's concept of liberation must be brought down.
04:34 Liberation is one thing.
04:36 Ego's concept of liberation is a totally different thing and the difference between
04:41 these two is the difference between bondage and liberation.
04:47 Are you getting it?
04:50 We know ourselves not but we think we know very well what will be best for us.
05:10 Like someone going to a doctor and the doctor says, "Write".
05:22 So what is your name?
05:24 That's usually the first thing that the doctors write on the prescription.
05:29 What do they ask for?
05:33 The fellow says, "My name I know not".
05:37 What's your age?
05:38 That's the second thing that doctors usually ask for.
05:41 The fellow says, "My age I know not".
05:43 What's your weight?
05:44 That I know not.
05:46 Then the doctor, puzzled, looks at the patient's face.
05:52 The patient says, "Why are you ogling at me?
05:57 Simply prescribe ibuprofen.
06:03 I know the medicine that would work on me."
06:09 That's the situation of the common student.
06:17 What's your name?
06:18 What's your weight?
06:19 What's your age?
06:20 I know not.
06:21 But I know what is best for me.
06:34 The patient is telling the doctor, "Here is the medicine that would be best for me.
06:41 Why don't you simply jot it down?"
06:46 That's how the ego behaves.
06:53 That's why the role of the right teacher is to not entertain the ego with fancy stories
07:03 about liberation, but to bring the ego down to earth.
07:14 No fancy stories.
07:16 See who you are.
07:17 What's your name?
07:20 What are you made of?
07:21 Where do you come from?
07:25 Where do you go?
07:35 That's the role of the teacher.
07:39 Even if the teacher is very eager to entertain the ego with all kinds of spiritual gimmicks,
07:51 then the teacher is an entertainer at best and a fraudster at worst.
08:03 Sometimes such teachers can be forgiven.
08:06 They offer good entertainment.
08:08 But usually such entertainment is very expensive.
08:15 Along with entertainment, you get an extra layer of bondages.
08:21 Are you getting it?
08:28 Bondage is whatever springs from imagination.
08:36 If you can imagine it, it is bondage.
08:46 Needless to reiterate, the truth is not an object to be imagined.
08:56 If you can imagine it, you can talk of it.
08:59 If you can imagine it, the imagination itself is an experience.
09:04 So you can experience what you are imagining.
09:08 Imagination can give you some pretty strong experiences.
09:12 We know that.
09:15 Basically the teacher is saying, whatsoever you can experience is really bondage.
09:31 Truth is freedom from experience.
09:36 More accurately, truth is freedom from the urge of the experiencer to gather more and
09:45 more and more novel experiences.
09:53 The more fascinated you are by a particular quality of new or exclusive experiences that
10:08 you have had, the more ignorant you are about the nature of your bondage.
10:18 The more you say that I felt liberated in the company of such and such person, the more
10:41 survile you are to that feeling.
10:57 It is not about feeling in a particular way.
11:04 It is about your association with the very concept of feeling.
11:18 If you feel great and you call it liberation or if you feel liberated and you call it liberation,
11:28 then you know neither liberation nor the nature of feeling itself.
11:43 It is not about how you feel.
11:45 It is about the distance you have from how you feel.
11:54 Feelings could run this way, that way, they could really run amok.
12:02 Does it mean that there is no difference between the feelings of the spiritually evolved one
12:11 and the spiritually immature one?
12:13 No, there is definitely a difference.
12:18 But that does not mean that the spiritually evolved one allows his evolved feelings to
12:27 matter to him.
12:30 The thoughts and feelings of the spiritually evolved one are definitely different from
12:37 the thoughts and feelings of the spiritually immature person.
12:42 There is a difference, certainly.
12:46 But it is not the difference that characterizes a spiritually evolved person, not this difference.
12:53 It is the distance that the evolved person has even from his evolved feelings that characterizes
13:02 his spiritual evolution.
13:12 So the spiritually unevolved person, first of all, has very raw and juvenile thoughts
13:21 and feelings.
13:23 Secondly, he is not able to maintain any separation between himself and his thoughts and feelings.
13:34 On the contrary, the spiritually evolved person has evolved thoughts and feelings, but still
13:43 he does not identify with them, knowing fully well that evolved or unevolved thoughts and
13:50 feelings are just thoughts and feelings.
13:53 It does not matter what their quality is.
13:59 Irrespective of their quality, I cease to associate with them.
14:04 Now it's strange.
14:08 The other fellow had really poor quality of thought, had really excitable and puerile
14:19 feelings and still he was sticking to them.
14:24 And here is the evolved fellow whose thoughts are wonderful to behold, whose feelings carry
14:33 a certain beauty and still he does not want to identify with his thoughts and feelings.
14:41 Wonderful are his thoughts and feelings and still he maintains a separation.
14:47 You get this?
14:54 Acharyaji, in the last verse that you discussed, you said that the one who is spiritually matured
15:03 has attained distance from his evolved feelings.
15:07 So is this distance something which has been deliberately created or practiced or it just
15:13 happens on its own?
15:15 Feelings are evolved only when you have a distance from them.
15:18 Otherwise feelings won't evolve.
15:20 Feelings would remain raw, mature-ish.
15:24 So it's not as if there are great feelings that you want to really hug, but you want
15:29 to practice at the same time the discipline of distancing yourself from the feelings.
15:36 How else would your feelings reach maturity?
15:41 Feelings reach maturity when you dissociate, detach yourself from them.
15:50 Thoughts not burdened by the 'I' are the best thoughts.
16:02 Those thoughts can even aid in liberation.
16:07 But when at the center of all thoughts lies 'I' or the urge to self-defense, then thought
16:16 is nothing but a burden.
16:21 What do you think?
16:24 The liberated one cannot think.
16:27 So you for sure can have thoughts that really do not come from your little, petty, personal
16:37 center.
16:39 It is possible to think without the personal center.
16:44 Similarly, it is possible to feel without the personal center.
16:52 If you read the life stories of the saints, you might get an impression that many of them
17:00 are quite emotional.
17:04 So they indeed were people of great feeling.
17:11 They used to feel much more than the usual person.
17:18 Now, you should wonder that if all feeling is conditioned, why are the saints so emotional?
17:31 The answer is, it is possible to think and feel and emote from an impersonal center.
17:43 You can have tears, you can cry buckets without crying for yourself.
17:55 So there is emotion without the need for self-preservation.
18:01 You can think a lot without the intention to protect yourself or enrich yourself or
18:13 further yourself.
18:15 Now this really is called free thinking.
18:21 A free thinker is not someone who keeps thinking in all directions.
18:25 That's our usual definition of a free thinker.
18:31 Free thinker is one whose thought is free of himself.
18:35 That's the right definition of a free thinker.
18:45 All the people in universities and all the intellectuals, they are not necessarily free
18:51 thinkers.
18:53 Even if they think copiously, and they do, they are just thinking, thinking, thinking,
19:02 it's not about how much you think.
19:07 It's not even about how freely you think.
19:10 It's really about whether your thought is free of yourself.
19:17 That's free thinking.
19:20 Same with feeling.
19:26 And that by the way is also the criteria to assess the quality of thought or feeling.
19:37 What is meant by high quality thought?
19:42 Thought that is free of yourself.
19:46 What is meant by low quality thought?
19:50 Thought that has your interests at its center.
19:57 And same with feeling.
19:59 [Music]

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