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Ilang insidente ng nakawan sa kalsada at ang patuloy na problema ng gutom sa maraming pamilya sa ating bansa, sinundan ng ‘Reporter’s Notebook’.

Journalists Maki Pulido and Jun Veneracion provide in-depth analysis on the biggest news stories in the Philippines.

Watch it every Saturday, 11 PM on GMA. Subscribe to youtube.com/gmapublicaffairs for our full episodes. #ReportersNotebook

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News
Transcript
00:00 [Police siren]
00:02 The Philippine National Police said that the number of criminals in the country is decreasing.
00:08 But the problem of robbery has increased.
00:13 Some incidents of robbery were captured by the camera.
00:18 I was scared of someone who was trying to take my gun.
00:27 That's why I threw it inside.
00:29 He tried to take my gun.
00:31 I was running with him.
00:34 I took his gun.
00:36 I took his gun and he said, "Take your phone."
00:40 [Police siren]
00:43 [Police siren]
00:47 [Police siren]
00:50 [Police siren]
00:53 [Police siren]
00:57 [Police siren]
00:59 [Police siren]
01:02 [Police siren]
01:05 [Police siren]
01:08 [Police siren]
01:11 At 5 in the evening,
01:13 a 13-year-old boy named Jenmar was running around a garbage dump.
01:18 [Police siren]
01:21 He's doing everything in the garbage dump.
01:25 He's throwing away vegetables that were thrown away but can still be eaten and sold.
01:31 Sometimes, he passes a heavy box of garbage to his friends.
01:41 I'm two people.
01:44 I can't get anything.
01:54 I'm just here to play.
01:55 I don't have anything else to do.
01:57 But he doesn't stop looking.
02:04 For Jenmar, he needs to earn more and live longer.
02:10 I can see the garbage here and the trash.
02:13 But it's not as bad as what we have.
02:16 What can he do to know the price they're struggling with?
02:23 I'm having a hard time.
02:25 I'm having a hard time because I see my siblings looking at others.
02:31 If you don't have food, you'll lose to others.
02:34 So I thought, if we don't sell, we'll be poor.
02:38 [Music]
02:47 At 3 am on September 10, 2023,
02:57 their house is being taken by their friend vlogger,
03:00 Humphrey Dankulos and Johan Morales.
03:05 Humphrey is a singer and songwriter while Johan is a cameraman.
03:08 Why did you go to the river and why at that time?
03:11 He was shooting a music video for my song.
03:14 The theme of the music video is that there are not many people, it's cozy.
03:19 The friends didn't expect that while they're waiting at the Vargas Bridge in Pasig City,
03:26 they'll be victimized by the thieves.
03:28 The crime.
03:32 The crime.
03:33 Of course, they were caught using Johan's cellphone.
03:38 While Humphrey was standing at the bridge,
03:41 two men were riding motorcycles and stopped in front of them.
03:46 They stopped and asked where the crossing is.
03:52 Before we could answer, the police declared a hold up and then they went down.
03:59 In the 8-second video that Johan recorded,
04:01 the two men were holding up.
04:04 The bag was with me.
04:09 I was the first one to hold it.
04:11 A man threatened me to take the gun so he threw it at me.
04:15 A bag with a camera, cellphone and other things were used by the suspects.
04:21 60,000 pesos.
04:27 When they got home, Humphrey and Johan tried to track the location of the suspects.
04:32 When they watched the video that Johan recorded,
04:35 they found out that they caught the faces of the hold uppers.
04:40 They decided to upload the video on social media.
04:54 They were wearing helmets and masks.
04:57 They recognized the suspects.
04:59 Humphrey and Johan reported the incident of the hold up in Pasig City Police.
05:05 We went to the location of the two victims.
05:08 We conducted surveillance because we identified the two victims
05:13 based on the video that the victim recorded.
05:18 We also found out their past cases and where they lived.
05:24 On September 19,
05:28 they arrested the driver of a motorcycle at a checkpoint,
05:32 one of the two hold uppers.
05:34 It was an operation that was conducted by the police in relation to the upcoming election.
05:40 He was alone?
05:42 He was alone riding a motorcycle.
05:47 The police recovered the items that Humphrey and Johan obtained
05:51 including the expensive camera lens.
05:53 When they arrested him,
05:55 his family said that they will pay for the items that they obtained.
06:01 His family was arrested?
06:03 Yes. Aside from a cellphone that they obtained.
06:08 The suspect is now in jail in Pasig City Police.
06:13 He refused to be interviewed.
06:16 The robbery case that they filed last week,
06:22 when they were arrested during the checkpoint operations,
06:26 it was a different case where they obtained a grenade.
06:31 We saw that his motorcycle had no license plate.
06:34 The police are still looking for the back ride hold upper.
06:39 He is probably hiding because he found out that his accomplice was arrested.
06:45 But we will continue conducting the manhunt operation.
06:49 On the same day,
06:56 a hold up incidentally obtained a CCTV camera at San Pedro, Laguna.
07:03 According to Corrine,
07:05 it is not a real name.
07:07 They were sent home by a friend of the victim of the hold upper.
07:11 We are used to walking around here.
07:15 We studied nearby.
07:18 While we were walking on Gumamela Street,
07:23 a rider came to us.
07:26 He was alone.
07:28 He asked us where the exit is.
07:33 We told him.
07:38 Corrine did not know that the man riding a motorcycle was standing in front of her.
07:44 He was a hold up.
07:46 He got out of his motorcycle and he was walking near us.
07:50 My accomplice saw him pulling a gun, so he ran.
07:56 Corrine thought that it was just a prank.
08:01 I did not panic because I thought that I was just being pranked.
08:07 He told me, "Give me your cellphone."
08:10 Corrine said that she even managed to throw her cellphone near the road.
08:16 When I threw my cellphone, it was a bit weak.
08:19 He did not pick it up.
08:21 I still did not believe that it was a hold up.
08:23 So I watched him how he picked up my cellphone.
08:26 After Corrine got the cellphone of the suspect,
08:30 the man ran away quickly.
08:33 He even looked at me as if we were acquaintances.
08:37 Corrine said that they did not get any evidence that can help to prove the identity of the suspect.
08:45 I did not recognize his face because he was wearing a helmet.
08:49 We did not get the plate number because his taillight was too bright.
08:54 Corrine told us about the hold up incident in the reception of Barangay Fatima.
09:00 There were a lot of businesses, there were snots and cellphones.
09:05 There were a lot of exit areas that lead to other barangays.
09:11 That is why this often happens.
09:13 We were always roving, especially at night.
09:17 The hold up was also reported to the San Pedro City Police.
09:24 The usual approach of our professionals is to intimidate the victim immediately.
09:31 As of now, the suspect is still not found.
09:36 But the police have initial information on the man's whereabouts.
09:41 In the middle of the night, the crime rate in the country dropped, according to the PNP.
09:48 But the number of robbery cases increased by almost 7%.
09:53 From 2,434 robbery cases in January to June 2022,
09:59 it increased to 2,601 cases in January to June 2023.
10:05 Why can't the crimes committed on the streets be removed?
10:10 In every incident like this, there is a lesson learned.
10:15 At those times, we should not be complacent in our surroundings.
10:21 We should be alert.
10:23 If we are going to do something, we should be in a quiet place where it is easy to ask for help.
10:30 The police remind us that there are ways to avoid becoming a victim.
10:36 These street crimes were perpetrated during night time and early morning.
10:44 We strongly advise that as much as possible,
10:47 if you are going to walk, do not go to dark places.
10:52 More than the attention that the public should give,
10:58 the role of the people of the barangay and the police is important
11:03 to stop the crimes that are happening on the streets.
11:07 I am Dune Vanaracion and this is Reporters Notebook.
11:11 [Music]
11:18 It is already midnight, but the day of Janmar will start now.
11:22 He is with his younger brother, Pakong, who is 8 years old.
11:28 Even though there is no chance, they will already go around the streets in Divisoria.
11:37 [Music]
11:50 What do you see when you walk? What do you look for?
11:53 Vegetables.
11:55 Vegetables that are in the garden.
11:58 Yes.
12:01 Then you will put it. This is the broom that you will carry.
12:07 Then you will carry that. So aside from the tiredness, you will also carry something heavy.
12:11 Yes.
12:13 Can you do it? You are so thin.
12:15 I can do it.
12:17 What?
12:19 I can do it.
12:21 Your body can do it? The things you carry are heavier than you? Really?
12:24 Sometimes I carry 20 kilos.
12:28 They also sell the vegetables they have.
12:31 Why do you throw away the vegetables?
12:35 The rotten ones.
12:37 The rotten ones.
12:39 We just store them.
12:41 But those, do you sell them?
12:45 Yes.
12:47 Who buys the ones you throw away?
12:49 Anyone.
12:51 Janmar showed me where they go around to throw away the vegetables.
12:57 Until you don't get any vegetables.
12:58 How often do you not get any vegetables?
13:01 Sometimes I don't get any.
13:03 Why?
13:05 Because we don't throw them away.
13:07 It's just a few vegetables that are rejected that are thrown away by the vendors.
13:11 So it's like they have already chosen.
13:14 They will put it in a bag and throw it away.
13:19 So they do it in the early morning.
13:22 They have already chosen.
13:25 If you don't get any vegetables, what will happen?
13:27 We don't sell them.
13:29 It's important for them to have vegetables.
13:31 Because this is what they will eat for the whole day.
13:35 You were afraid earlier while we were walking that you might not get any vegetables.
13:41 Why are we afraid?
13:43 Because we don't have food when we are here.
13:46 We are hungry.
13:48 Your stomach hurts.
13:50 I always have stomachache.
13:52 Does your stomach always hurt?
13:54 Aside from the stomachache, what else hurts when you can't eat?
13:59 We are always looking for our siblings.
14:01 Looking for?
14:03 What do you mean?
14:05 Looking for food.
14:07 They are looking for food.
14:09 If you see your siblings looking for food, you will get hurt.
14:15 I don't want to see my siblings starving.
14:23 While we were walking, Jenmar and Pakong passed by a piece of carrot.
14:28 It's so fast. You can see it right away.
14:36 You just pull it when it's cold.
14:39 Until the plastic is full.
14:42 We won't be able to fill it up.
14:48 Here in Bagsakan ng Gulay in Divisoria, there are a lot of youths who are looking for food.
14:57 They will sell it or eat it later.
15:01 But mostly, they will sell it.
15:03 I was looking at these youths earlier.
15:07 You are also picking vegetables.
15:10 How many of you? Are you in one group or individually?
15:17 Individually.
15:18 Is this a territory or not?
15:21 No.
15:24 So, you are walking on the streets individually.
15:27 What do you do with the vegetables? Jenmar sells it.
15:32 You sell it too? Where?
15:35 In Loban.
15:38 Who is the seller?
15:39 Us.
15:43 At 2 am, a few vegetables are starting to be sold here in Divisoria.
15:48 This is the time that Jenmar and Pakong are waiting for.
15:54 That's why they will go around to find the rejected vegetables that will be thrown away.
16:03 A few moments later, a box full of lettuce was picked by Jenmar.
16:11 [Music]
16:29 How did you know that it's 20 kilos?
16:31 I weighed it.
16:33 You just weighed it?
16:35 You are being wrapped.
16:36 That's why you know that it's being wrapped.
16:39 You are being forced to weigh it.
16:42 This is where Jenmar will pick the vegetables that were picked to clean and sell.
16:53 We are all in the same boat. We have to sell but we have to know how to do it.
17:04 For more people, a garbage dump was filled with vegetables that Jenmar picked.
17:09 I see here that there are dirty and ugly things but it's not that bad for me.
17:17 It's rejected. It's not that bad.
17:21 Because Jenmar was able to pick vegetables from the garbage dump,
17:26 he immediately returned to his position to continue selling.
17:31 We still have new vegetables.
17:33 It's rotten.
17:34 I hope it will be good.
17:35 It's not good. It's not good.
17:37 It's rotten.
17:38 It's rotten.
17:39 It's rotten.
17:40 It's already 4 in the morning when someone went to their market.
17:46 A mom picked the lettuce that Jenmar collected for 300 pesos.
17:53 We will sell it. We will sell it.
17:56 Let's eat.
17:57 It's good.
18:00 Later on, the heavy rain suddenly poured.
18:04 Jenmar did not stop selling.
18:10 It's cold.
18:12 They need to save 1,500 pesos to pay for their rented house.
18:19 Because if they are not able to pay, they can be fired.
18:23 I'm not going to sell anymore.
18:29 But the children could not stand the cold.
18:32 Meanwhile, Jenmar went bankrupt.
18:37 They earned only 300 pesos in total.
18:42 Every day, Jenmar's life goes around like this.
18:47 I'm still struggling in my life because I'm still struggling.
18:52 Because I see my siblings looking at others.
18:56 If we don't have food, we'll be left alone.
18:59 That's why I thought that if we don't sell, my siblings will be poor.
19:03 Because of work, Jenmar had to stop studying.
19:09 I was thinking about how we will live if I study.
19:14 I will study. How are my siblings? They are hungry.
19:19 I had to work so that I can raise my siblings.
19:26 But while we were talking to Jenmar,
19:29 there was a deeper reason why she was trying to help her family.
19:33 Two of her siblings were already dead.
19:40 I love my siblings so much because I have two.
19:44 JG and Jemica Jen. Jemica Jen died.
19:48 She was just born.
19:50 And the other one died because of our hard life.
19:54 I'm so sad that my two siblings are gone.
19:57 I promised myself that if I have siblings again,
20:01 I will give them my life.
20:04 I talked to Jenmar and Pakong's mother.
20:08 I'm so sad. I'm just crying.
20:12 I don't know what to show her if I cry.
20:15 I'm just crying because I love my mother.
20:19 I'm just crying because I love my mother.
20:23 What is your dream for your children?
20:26 My dream for my children?
20:28 It's just hard to find a job.
20:30 I just want to go home.
20:32 Sometimes, I just want to go home.
20:34 Sometimes, I just want to stay home for three days.
20:36 I just want to eat.
20:39 It's already 10 am when Jenmar went home.
20:42 The remaining water spinach from their store
20:45 is what they will eat for lunch.
20:47 I feel sorry for God because there's still some left.
20:50 But usually, eggs, or rice,
20:53 sometimes, it's not enough.
20:55 I feel sorry for God.
20:57 It's like, the vegetables are already big.
21:06 I'm living to eat healthy food.
21:10 This is how their family eats.
21:17 I'm almost there, Mama.
21:29 Wait for me, Kuya.
21:30 Jenmar's family is just one
21:32 of the millions of Filipinos who are considered food poor.
21:36 The Filipino families who earn less than
21:38 Php 8,379 per month.
21:42 The SWS released a data
21:45 that 8.7 million families are considered
21:49 food poor in the first quarter of 2023.
21:53 In the new study of OCTA Research
21:57 in the second quarter of 2023,
21:59 11.3 million families are considered food poor.
22:04 This is involuntary hunger.
22:07 They are looking for food,
22:09 but they can't find food.
22:11 They can't eat three meals a day.
22:13 It's hard because in statistics,
22:14 you can only see numbers.
22:16 But there are real lives behind these numbers.
22:19 It's important for the government,
22:22 the private sector, and society
22:24 to see that there are many initiatives
22:27 towards poverty alleviation.
22:29 According to the United Nations,
22:32 the Philippines is the leading country in Southeast Asia
22:35 in terms of food insecure individuals
22:37 or those who don't have enough access to food.
22:40 This number reached 50.9 million individuals.
22:44 Recently, the government launched
22:47 the Food Stamp Program,
22:48 which will give away Php 3,000 food subsidies
22:52 to one million of the poorest families in the country.
22:56 Our system in DSWD is social-medical.
23:01 We will provide assistance.
23:05 We will provide innovation in our programs
23:08 to address the plight of our food poor.
23:11 Not only to give help,
23:13 but also to empower them
23:15 to get rid of poverty
23:18 and get rid of our food poor status.
23:21 That's what our program does.
23:25 After dark,
23:27 the siblings return to the farm.
23:30 But for the siblings,
23:32 who are now working in Denmark and Pakong,
23:35 we left a simple gift for their family.
23:38 Two bags of rice,
23:40 enough groceries for a month.
23:42 I have a gift for my baby.
23:45 So that she won't starve.
23:47 We will cook for her.
23:48 We will feed her.
23:51 Thank you for giving us your help.
23:53 We will eat now.
23:55 I will rest now
23:58 because my siblings will eat tomorrow.
24:00 We also gave them a supply of vitamins
24:03 to help them get well.
24:05 We have vitamins now.
24:08 We will get fat and get well.
24:11 Until the hunger in the country is not solved,
24:15 there is no guarantee
24:17 how many of them will stop eating garbage.
24:21 Because this is the only way
24:24 for them to continue living.
24:27 I am Mackie Pulido
24:29 and this is the Reporter's Notebook.
24:32 [Music]
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