In Islam, the concept of the soul is closely related to the body and is believed to be created by Allah (God) as part of the human being. The Arabic term for soul is "ruh", which is derived from the root word meaning "to breathe".
According to Islamic beliefs, the soul is the essence of a person and is what gives life to the body. It is said to be created by Allah at the moment of conception and is immortal, surviving the death of the physical body. The soul is believed to be responsible for a person's consciousness, emotions, and free will, and it is what makes a person distinct from other living beings.
The soul is closely related to the body, and it is believed that the state of one's soul can affect the physical well-being of the body. Islam emphasizes the importance of taking care of both the body and the soul, as they are both essential for a person's overall well-being.
In Islamic teachings, the soul is believed to be the source of a person's faith and spirituality, and it is through the purification and nourishment of the soul that a person can achieve a higher level of spiritual awareness and closeness to Allah. This is achieved through acts of worship, such as prayer, fasting, and charity, as well as through the practice of good deeds and the avoidance of sinful behavior.
In summary, the concept of the soul in Islam is that it is an immortal entity created by Allah, which is closely related to the physical body and responsible for a person's consciousness, emotions, and free will. The state of the soul is believed to be closely related to the physical well-being of the body, and Islam emphasizes the importance of taking care of both the body and the soul to achieve a higher level of spiritual awareness and closeness to Allah.
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