Secrets of Archaeology- Athens- Western Splendor 2-3

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From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Origins and setting
The name of Athens in Ancient Greek was Athḗnai (Ἀθῆναι, IPA /ʔa.ˈtʰɛː.nai/, pronounced roughly At-he-nai). This is a plural form: the city was called "The Athenses" since it was originally a group of villages which coalesced into a city. The name has no definite etymology in Greek. The Greeks believed the city was named for its protectress, the goddess Athena, but it is equally probable that the goddess took her name from the city.

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_Athens

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